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Friday, October 30, 2015

Donie's Ireland daily news BLOG update

‘Its unforgivable’ for Ireland’s left wing parties not to join a pact,

Says Mary Lou McDonald

Sinn Féin enters vote transfer deal with parties, Independents linked to Right2Change

   
Sinn Féin deputy leader Mary Lou McDonald has said it would be “unforgivable” if other left wing groups did not grasp the “opportunity” of a broad policy platform and transfer pact.
Ms McDonald confirmed Sinn Féin is to enter into a vote transfer pact with parties and Independents who sign up to the Right2Change policy platform, which has developed from the anti-water charges movement.
However, some left wing parties, such as the Socialist Party-Anti Austerity Alliance, have indicated they will not return the favour by asking their supporters to transfer to Sinn Féin.
“I can only speak for Sinn Féin,” Ms McDonald said. “Others now need to do likewise but let me reiterate. There is an expectation and an appetite that is unmissable amongst communities right across this State who want those of us who have argued so strongly against austerity, who have argued investment, who have argued for relief for low and middle income families.
“There is an expectation on all of us to do things and actually make that happen. We await the response of others but I would say it would be unforgivable, literally unforgivable, to miss an opportunity such as this.”
Support levels
Ms McDonald denied the move was an act of “desperation” on behalf of the party, which has dropped back to support levels of about 16 per cent in recent polls.
“Far from it. This document and this initiative of months and months of meetings and collaboration and I think that it is a recognition of us and by us, not just to talk about an alternative but to actually do things in a constructive way that make an alternative possible.
“We are satisfied that our electoral base, that it has grown, that it is robust. We will look of course to grow it even further in advance of the election.”
However, she added Sinn Féin is “of course” seeking to maximise its transfers but said the “driving impulse for this, in the first instance, is about the alternative politics we have been talking about and advocating over the course of the current Dáil”.
She said Sinn Féin will have its own manifesto and will seek to increase its own support but said the pact was about maximising “the number of progressive TDs elected to the next Dáil”.
“This movement has moved from the initial sole concern around water into considerations of other issues and, as a result of very long discussions and consultations, a platform has been agreed of broad policy principles which we in Sinn Féin are happy to have signed up to and endorse.
“We believe there is a great opportunity in the forthcoming election. We believe we need an alternative and a progressive government.
“Sinn Féin wants to be part of that and we believed that parties and candidates who share that platform and agree on these principles should, while attending to their own election campaigns, should equally encourage people to transfer to other like minded candidates.”
The Right2Change movement has indicated those looking to sign up to its principles have until Friday to do so.
“For people who have been devastated by austerity, for people who have been alienated from the political process, they are not really interested in small, petty squabbles,” Ms McDonald added.
“What they are interested in is the big idea, and the big opportunity for change and arguably we have never had the opportunity that presents itself now because it is not just Sinn Féin and other political parties and Independents.”
Party councillor Paul Donnelly, who is standing in Dublin West, said he will encourage his supporters to transfer to deputy Ruth Coppinger of the AAA even if she declined to reciprocate.

Google pays €28m in Irish tax last year

    

Google paid €28.6m in Irish corporation tax on international sales of €18.3bn last year, new figures show.

The internet services giant has its Europe, Middle East and Africa headquarters in Dublin.
The latest figures for Google Ireland Ltd show turnover rose nearly 8% last year to €18.3bn; mainly driven by a rise in advertising revenues, generated by Google websites and Google Network Members’ websites.
The amount of tax paid here by the company last year was up from €27.7m in the previous year.
The latest accounts also show a rise in after-tax profits of €13.3m to €167.9m; while employment here grew 17% to 2,763 direct employees, cementing the company’s status as one of the largest multinational employers in Ireland.
“Our Dublin office is the largest Google office outside the US with more than 5,000 direct and contracted employees.
“Our ability to find people with the skills and talents we need to be able to build a strong business is hugely important and we’re continuing to recruit great talent in Dublin to support our customers across Europe, from sales and marketing, to developer support and user operations,” said Google Ireland chief Ronan Harris.
Google Ireland also invested just shy of €74m in research development and engineering last year.
“We continued to invest in Ireland during 2014 and this investment continues in 2015 with the construction of a second €150m data centre in west Dublin.
“This further strengthens Google’s commitment to Ireland and ensures we can meet our future growth requirements in the Dublin Docklands area,” Mr Harris added.

13.5% rise in Ireland’s summer overseas visitors

      

The number of overseas visitors to Ireland rose by 13.5% this summer compared to the same period last year, according to the CSO.

In the period July to September, the total number of trips to Ireland amounted to 2,770,900 — an overall increase of 330,500 compared to the same period 12 months earlier.
The number of British visitors rose 13.9% to 1,050,400 while trips by residents of European countries other than Britain increased by 14.6% to 987,000.
Trips by US and Canadian visitors to Ireland increased by 12.3% to 550,100 while trips to Ireland from other areas rose by 10% to 183,400.
The CSO figures give added substance to Fáilte Ireland’s annual tourism barometer which shows that last summer was a particularly successful season for most Irish tourism businesses, boosted in part by return visitors and favourable exchange rates.
According to Fáilte Ireland, paid serviced accommodation providers recorded an excellent year, with a large proportion (78%) of respondents to the survey reporting growth. Hotels lead the way, with around four in five (79%) reporting an increase in business, followed by 69% of guesthouses.
Even the B&B sector, which has struggled in recent years, is showing signs of improvement, with 70% of operators saying that their business is up so far this year.
Accommodation providers were not the only ones who enjoyed a buoyant summer and the majority (79%) of tourist attractions have also seen a boost in the number of visitors welcomed through their doors so far this year — with the overseas markets even stronger — 85% registered growth in visitors from abroad.
Restaurants also enjoyed a busy summer, with 58% reporting business to be up overall. Overseas markets have boosted trade for restaurants, with 72% reporting more business from overseas tourists so far in 2015.
Repeat visitors have been driving business so far this year and, as a result, this factor maintains its place as the most frequently mentioned (69%) positive factor this year.
“Tourism appears now to be firing on all pistons with every sector of the industry now enjoying greater growth,” said Fáilte Ireland chief executive Shaun Quinn.
“We have been particularly blessed this year by favourable currency rates but these aren’t steadfast and it will be important for tourism businesses to ensure they are not stranded if that tide goes out,” he said.

Sarcastic people make our offices More Creative,

A Study Suggests

  
Sarcastic people are often dismissed as sneering smart alecs – but having one around can actually be a good thing, at least at work.
There’s just one caveat: everyone has to ‘get the joke’, or it doesn’t work.
New research from Harvard Business School suggests that the process of understanding what a sarcastic person really means can make people more creative.
In other words, the process of ‘working out’ whether someone is being sarcastic helps people to think creatively.
Harvard’s Francesca Gina says, ‘To create or decode sarcasm, both the expressers and recipients of sarcasm need to overcome the contradiction (i.e., psychological distance) between the literal and actual meanings of the sarcastic expressions.
‘This is a process that activates and is facilitated by abstraction, which in turn promotes creative thinking.
The researchers monitored people’s responses to creative tasks while involved in simulated conversations – some sarcastic, some not.
‘Our study suggests that sarcasm has the potential to catalyze creativity in everyone.
‘That being said, although not the focus of our research, it is possible that naturally creative people are also more likely to use sarcasm, making it an outcome instead of [a] cause in this relationship.’

€7m for Sligo’s four ∗∗∗ Clarion Hotel

Fine Elizabethan-style former mental hospital opened as hotel in 2005

       The Clarion Hotel in Sligo: costing €45 million to develop, it is the first full-service hotel in the west to come on the market since the economic crash

One of Ireland’s most distinctive hotels, the Clarion Hotel in Sligo, is to be sold at a fraction of the expense involved in converting and fitting out what was originally a mental hospital. Agents Savills are guiding €7 million for the now profitable four-star business which is to be sold on the instructions of Aiden Murphy of receivers Crowe Howarth.
Part of the €45 million in funding for the hotel was provided by KBC Bank and AIB.
The hotel has larger-than-usual public facilities and 162 spacious bedrooms including 89 family suites which are uniquely large and comfortable. It also has a range of food and beverage offerings including the Synergy Restaurant, Kudos Restaurant and Savour Lounge.
Not surprisingly, it is an extremely popular wedding venue with no fewer than two private churches in the grounds – one of them is frequently used for marriages – and seating capacity for 350 guests in the main reception room. .
Aaron Spring of Savills says the Clarion is the first full-service hotel in the west of Ireland to have come on the market since the economic crash.
As such it has a superb health and fitness club with approximately 800 members who use the full-equipped gym, 20m heated indoor swimming pool, sauna and steam room, jacuzzi, aerobics and fitness studio and an “essence” spa.
The much-improved fortunes of the hotel have been greatly helped by the ever-increasing popularity of Sligo as a holiday destination.
Sligo’s location along the Wild Atlantic Way has helped the local tourism industry.
Tom Barrett, head of hotels and leisure at Savills, describes the Clarion as “one of the largest and most profitable hotels in the northwest of Ireland”. He said a new owner would not be tied down by the current management agreement. The handsome Elizabethan-style building dates from 1847 and was originally known as St Columba’s Lunatic Asylum. It took six years to build at an overall cost of €53,199.
The home accommodated up to 1,100 patients from Sligo and Leitrim who no longer had to travel to Ballinasloe “to be confined”.
It closed in 1992 and lay derelict until it was converted into a hotel which opened for business in 2005.

Why did Dinosaurs have feathers?

   

The unprecedented discovery of fossilized dinosaur feathers gives scientists information they’ve been seeking for years.

Answering why dinosaurs had feathers is as tricky as answering why birds have feathers, only it’s harder because all the remaining dinosaur feathers have been embedded in rock for the last 65 million years or more.
On top of that, birds are still technically dinosaurs. We’ll get to that, but for now the point is that not all bird feathers are for flight. Take the ostrich as an example; its feathers help it regulate its temperature in warm and arid climates. Yesterday, research published out of the University of Alberta concluded that the feathers of the ornithomimus served a similar purpose in the late Cretaceous climate of Alberta.
The ornithomimus specimen that led to this discovery was first uncovered in 2009 in Dinosaur Provincial Park, encased in a giant slab of rock. Because the fossil was missing it head and forelimbs, it was mostly left alone in lieu of higher-priority fossils. Lead paper author Aaron van der Reest was tasked with opening up and preparing this fossil as an undergraduate project. In the tail area, Reest discovered that, remarkably, the dinosaur’s feathers, in addition to its bones, had become fossilized. This is extremely uncommon because softer tissues rarely withstand the hardships of fossilization and sitting for millions of years.
The preservation of the feathers turned out to unprecedented among all other specimens found on this continent. Said curator of vertebrate paleontology at the Royal Ontario Museum in Toronto, David Evans, in an interview with The Globe andMail, “It’s drop-dead gorgeous. It is the most completely feathered dinosaur specimen found in North America to date.” Also present was a patch of the ornithomimus’s leg skin, which, similar to modern birds, didn’t have feathers at all.
The basic structure and bodily attachment of the ornithomimus’s feathers bore a strong resemblance to what’s found in ostriches. This led Reest and his co-authors to conclude that the ornithomimus’s feathers were used for thermal regulation, just as ostriches’s do today.
So what’s an ornithomimus? The name literally means “bird mimic” from the Greek words ornith (bird) and mimos (mimic). Don’t get too attached to this etymology, because in terms of how it relates to birds it just confuses things. Another Greek word “sauros” (meaning “lizard”) makes a regular appearance in naming and categorizing dinosaurs, but don’t get attached to this either because as far as reptiles (or more generally sauropsids, which includes both reptiles and birds) go, lizards are more closely related firstly to snakes and secondly to turtles, than they are to crocodiles and dinosaurs (meaning “terrible lizards”). Confused yet? Scientists were too for a long time, and since then the names have all stuck.
So what does the ornithomimus have in common with today’s birds? They’re both saurischian dinosaurs, meaning “lizard hipped” dinosaurs. Saurischian dinosaurs included sauropods (meaning “lizard footed”) such as the long-necked brontosaurus (yes, it’s real again) and theropods (meaning “beast footed”), such as the T. rex and the velociraptor as well as the ornithomimus and modern birds. As far as we can tell, practically all theropods had feathers.
Ornithomimus and modern birds are also belong to a further subgroup called coelurosauria (meaning “hollow tailed lizards”), but here is where they finally split off from each other about 85 million years ago. Modern birds all evolved from a subgroup called the maniraptorans (meaning “hand snatchers”), whereas the ornithomimus belongs to a different subgroup called ornithomimosaurs (meaning “lizards like birds”).    

Thursday, October 29, 2015

Donie's Ireland daily news BLOG update

New Garda kits next year in Ireland will detect drivers on drugs

Narcotics such as cocaine discernible from analysis of swab taken from driver’s mouth

      

Research shows that narcotics seriously impair the driving skills of people in Ireland.

New roadside tests to identify people driving under the influence of drugs are to be introduced across the country from early next year.
Authorities have signed off on the supply of a new testing kit that will allow gardaí test motorists for drugs such as cocaine and cannabis by analysing a swab taken from inside a driver’s cheek.
Prof Denis Cusack, director of the Medical Bureau of Road Safety, said he anticipated the devices would be supplied to the Garda from early next year on a phased basis.
The bureau says almost 70% of samples it was sent to test between 2007 and 2013 for the presence of drugs were certified positive.
Drug-testing
Minister for Transport Paschal Donohoe has said the figures illustrate the need to enact the new Road Traffic Bill (2015), which is aimed at providing a legislative basis for drug-testing. While the State has had roadside testing of alcohol for years, it was time to bring the law on drug-driving into line with this.
Among the drugs the kit provides test results for are amphetamines, benzodiazepines, cannabis and methadone.
The bureau will test the equipment and train Gardaí on how to use the new kit. The same device may be used to test for alcohol.
Road safety experts have long campaigned for a change in the law on the basis of opinion polls which indicate that many feel it is safe to drive after taking illegal drugs.
However, research indicates these drugs seriously impair driving skills.

Dunne’s Stores grows Irish market share to 23.2%

    
Retailer enjoyed the best performance of the big three supermakets in the latest 12-week period
Dunnes recorded sales growth of 4.7% in the latest 12-week period
Dunnes Stores enjoyed the best performance of the big three retailers in the latest 12-week period, growing its market share to 23.2% from 22.6%, new figures show.
Supermarket figures from Kantar Worldpanel in Ireland also showed the German discounters continuing to gain ground, with Lidl boasting a market share of 8.8% while Aldi commanded 8.6% of the grocery market. This was up from 8.2% and 8.4% respectively in the same period last year.
Dunnes saw sales growth of 4.7% in the period as it benefitted from price promotions with products on offer accounting for 39% of consumer spending in its stores.
Tesco retained its position as the largest supermarket in Ireland with a market share of 24.5%, while SuperValu occupied second place, just 0.1% behind the British grocer.
Overall, there was sales growth of 2.1% across the Irish grocery market, the best performance in more than five years, Kantar Worldpanel said.
“The growth in sales this period was ahead of the rate of inflation, indicating that consumers are becoming less restrictive in what they buy and adding extra items to their baskets,” David Berry, director at Kantar Worldpanel said.

An encounter of fairy games in the village of Mullaghmore Co Sligo

    
This week the Lesser Spotted Journey man Joe Mahon visits Mullaghmore, Co. Sligo, where he discovers that fairies once held sway in this part of the world.
Joe Mahon visits Mullaghmore in Co Sligo.Euro value,
Local historian Joe McGowan explains why he is intent on keeping the stories and customs associated with fairies alive and tells his guest about the old local custom of keeping ‘elf stones’ in your house, as a cure for cows who had been caught in the crossfire of fairy games.
Joe also spends some time with historian John McKeon, who has written a book about the history of Mullaghmore Harbour and Joe learns about former landlord, British Prime Minister Lord Palmerston’s battle to try and turn Mullaghmore into a commercial trading port in the 19th century,
He is also told of the harbour’s connection to Treasure Island, and how the research into the harbour’s history uncovered never-before-seen documents at the National Library in Scotland.
Joe then sets off on his boat trip to Inishmurray Island, now deserted but the home of a thriving island community for centuries. Together with Joe McGowan, he explores the ruins of the 6th century monastery of St Molaise on the site of an earlier cashel, part of which still stands.
The pair embark on a whistle-stop tour of the many fascinating carved stones of Inishmurray, including a fertility stone which is responsible for the Carrara marble altar in Cliffoney chapel.
Someone with a deep connection to Inishmurray is local artist Martin Byrne. Martin shows Joe the artistic rubbings he has taken of the intricately-carved stones on Inishmurray, as well as the replicas that he’s in the process of carving, and chats about his plans to make a recreation of Inishmurray right in the middle of Cliffoney village, for the benefit of those who have difficulty getting out to the island.

Here’s why the British Pound looks so vulnerable (Falling output)

   

The Britain’s economy expanded by only 0.5% in the three months to the end of September this year, a sharper slowdown than expected.

That ‘deflationary boom’ I talked about yesterday hasn’t taken hold yet then, has it?  (I’m not holding my breath for it either).
The main reason for the third quarter slowdown is falling output in manufacturing and construction.
China’s economic troubles and the strength of the pound – both of which are bad for exporters – are taking the blame for the hit to manufacturing.
We’ve talked about China quite a bit since the summer. Let’s focus on the pound today instead.
Another reason to keep an eye on the pound
On my morning commute I’ll often read the FT on my phone.
Occasionally I come across something really interesting, as I did this morning in a note from fund manager Felix Martin (here if you have a subscription).
The matter at hand was the UK’s current account deficit, which hit a record high of more than 6% of GDP last year (the records go back to 1955).
The reason? Britain’s investment account has deteriorated since the 2007-08 crisis.
The article quotes a 2006 Bank of England description of Britain as being “like a bank or venture capitalist that earns net income by borrowing to invest in projects that earn a higher return than the cost of funding.”

‘Alien sex will never be like what you think it is’

An evolutionary biologist reveals how extraterrestrials might reproduce

  

A top scientist Dr. Sarah Otto, reveals her thoughts on what ET might get up to in the bedroom
What happens when a little green man loves a little green woman and decides to have a little green baby? If aliens exist whwt would they do?
No-one knows, because humans have not yet caught beings from outer space in the act of physical affection.
But now a top evolutionary biologist has decided to shed some light on how aliens might make love.
Dr. Sarah Otto, director of the biodiversity research centre at the University of British Columbia’s Zoology department,
She said online that humans would have to ditch their earthbound preconceptions if they want to understand what sex might look like on another planet.
  1. “I’ve never thought about aliens before,” she said.
  2. “But it’s an interesting thought experiment.
  3. “What do we know about four billion years of evolution on Earth and what would we predict if it happened all over again on another planet?”

Men are from Mars?

Earlier this month, an American woman called Niara Terela Isley claimed reptilian aliens regularly raped her at their base on the dark side of the moon.
But aliens would probably find it very difficult to get jiggy with humans, because our bits and bobs are likely to be totally different shapes.
As well as this, it’s unclear whether the familiar gender binary of male and female would be replicated in an alien species.
Alien eroticism would probably be totally different, having developed along its own evolutionary lines.
Dr Otto said the two gender approach was unlikely to be found on another planet, because it doesn’t always exist on Earth.
“The separate male and female sexes isn’t even universal rule on this planet, let alone others,” she continued.

Self love

Sexed up: All slugs are hermaphrodites, which means they are able to breed quickly

Aliens could be hermaphrodites, Dr Otto suggested, which means they can essentially have sex with themselves, but this would depend on what sort of beastie ET turned out to be.
This could be useful, because it means ET wouldn’t have to find a partner and then talk them into bed.
“Organisms that can move and find other mates are more likely to have separate genders,” she said.
“Those that are stationery tend to have male and female organs on the same individual.”
Intruigingly, Dr Otto suggested that a being that can’t move wouldn’t necessarily be any less intelligent than one that can run about, raising the prospect that alien lifeforms could look more like trees than humans.
Just watch out for those wandering branches.

An attack of the Clones

Me so cloney! Cloning is not an efficient way to preserve a species.

In Star Wars, the famous Storm Troopers were said to be exact copies – or clones – of the bounty hunter?
But in a real galaxy far, far away, aliens are unlikely to clone themselves, because reproducing your exact genetic make up could leave a species at risk of being wiped out by one single disease.
If a creature cloned itself, the species would not be able to benefit from the combinations and mutations which occur when men and women merge their genetic code during reproduction.
“Clonal species don’t tend to do well in the long term,” Dr Otto added.

Alien orgies

Not every species on our own planet relies on sex which takes place exclusively between two genders.
“Rather than male and female, some species have categories like A, B, C, D and E,” Dr Otto added.
“But despite fact they may have multiple mating types, it’s only two that tend to participate in mating.”
This means aliens would unlikely to get involved in orgies, because when it comes to producing the next generation, more than two parents is certainly a crowd.

Pleasure seekers

It is often said that humans are unique because we enjoy having sex. But of  course, every species is hardwired to reproduce – otherwise they wouldn’t last very long.
“It’s not surprise that evolution has linked sex to pleasure centres of our brain,” Dr Otto said.
This would mean aliens would likely feel a an urge to get down and dirty, whether they enjoyed it or not.
Sounds familiar does it?

A BRAVE NEW WORLD

Waiting for his factory girl? Martian production lines of offspring are again unlikely – sorry, Aldous

In his famous novel, Aldous Huxley imagined a future where sex was purely for fun and babies were produced in factories.
We asked Otto if this was unlikely to be the way aliens produced their offspring. “I sure do hope not,” she replied.
“In factories and manufacturing industries, you are trying to do things the same way over and over again.
“Evolution doesn’t work that way.”
Just like earthly creatures, aliens are likely to have benefited from the flukes caused by combining their genes over the courses of many millions of generations.