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Showing posts with label Irish motorists. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Irish motorists. Show all posts

Sunday, January 8, 2017

Donie's Ireland daily news BLOG update

Barack Obama plans return to Ireland in the next year  

“the US AMBASSADOR Kevin O’Malley SAYS”

Image result for Barack Obama plans return to Ireland in the next year Image result for a bunch of real shamrock Image result for Barack Obama plans return to Ireland in the next year

KEVIN O’MALLEY DOES NOT THINK CHANGE TO US CORPORATE TAX RATE WILL AFFECT INVESTMENT IN IRELAND. 

Outgoing US president Barack Obama is planning to visit the Republic at some point this year, the US ambassador to Ireland has said.
It is almost six years since Mr Obama and first lady Michelle Obama addressed a crowd of about 60,000 people at College Green, Dublin, and spoke warmly of the relationship between Ireland and the United States.
US ambassador to Ireland Kevin O’Malley, who will leave his post on January 20th when businessman Donald Trump is inaugurated, said on Saturday that Mr Obama has indicated he is planning to return in the coming year.
“The last sentence the president said to me on Wednesday of this week, when we were saying goodbye, was ‘please tell them I’m coming’,” said Mr O’Malley. “I think that’s the president’s way of saying informally you will probably see him again, and my guess is in the coming year or so.”
Mr Obama’s eighth cousin Henry Healy from Moneygall, Co Offaly, said an invitation to visit had been extended to Mr Obama in 2013 but that he could not attend due to security issues.
“The president is coming back to Ireland and we would be hopeful he will pay another visit to Moneygall,” said Mr Healy. “He has Irish ancestry here so we’re very much looking forward to having him down again.”
Mr O’Malley, who was speaking on the Marian Finucane Show on RTÉ Radio 1, also discussed the Trump administration’s plans to cut US corporation tax from 35 per cent to 15 per cent. He dismissed the suggestion the move would impact on the Republic’s ability to attract US companies, where the corporate tax rate is 12.5 per cent.
“I don’t believe that if the taxation rules in the United States change – and particularly the corporation tax – that it would change investment by American companies in Ireland,” he said.
“Although tax is a reason for Ireland’s prosperity, it is not the [primary] reason. Americans need a market in the EU. We need a stopping off place for the EU and what better place than Ireland.
“We speak the same language. You use the euro so we only translate the money once, not twice. If Brexit goes through, you’ll be the only English speaking country in the EU. Your education system provides these great, dedicated, creative workers for us.
“But the real reason that these companies are here and doing so well is that we simply get one another. Americans like the Irish. You like dealing with us. We like being together.”
A report by aid agency Oxfam last month described the Republic as one of the worst tax havens in the world, on a par with countries like Bermuda and the Cayman Islands when it comes to helping big business dodge billions of euro each year in tax.
Mr O’Malley rejected the suggestion that Ireland is a tax haven. “When people speak about Ireland as a tax haven, it doesn’t ring true at all,” he said. “If you look at the big American companies that are here – 700 of them – they’re run by Irish people.
“They’re not run by Americans who are coming here with a brass plate, just changing addresses to avoid taxation. We believe that the Irish people are capable of running these big companies, and they have, and are making enormous profits.
“They’re employing numbers of people. They’re providing not only jobs, but state of the art jobs. They’re producing items everybody can be proud of. I don’t think the change in the tax rate is going to change foreign direct investment.”
Separately, Mr O’Malley described the June 2015 Berkeley balcony collapse in which five Irish students and an Irish-American student were killed as the “saddest time” of his tenure representing the US government in the Republic.
“There was a great outpouring,” he said. “Everybody seemed to know somebody who was directly affected by this. If I didn’t understand before, I certainly understood then, that family is the top priority in Ireland.”
Mr O’Malley is a lawyer from St Louis in Missouri. He is considered a leading authority on jury instructions in trials.
He was appointed ambassador to Ireland by Mr Obama in 2014.
He has strong Irish connections. His grandparents were natives of Co Mayo who emigrated to the US in the first half of the 20th-century.

Irish homeowners warned they have just days left to pay their property tax bills

Image result for Irish homeowners warned they have just days left to pay their property tax bills   Image result for Irish homeowners warned they have just days left to pay their property tax bills

COLLECTOR MICHAEL GLADNEY

HOMEOWNERS HAVE UNTIL WEDNESDAY TO PAY THEIR PROPERTY TAX. PEOPLE WHO OPT TO PAY BY DEBIT CARD, CHEQUE OR CREDIT CARD NEED TO HAVE MADE THE PAYMENT BY JANUARY 11.

REVENUE HAS WARNED.

Those who want to pay the tax by electronic cheque – what Revenue calls an annual debit authority – must inform tax officials by Wednesday, and the funds will be taken out of their bank account in March.
Property tax bills fall due at a time when many homeowners are being hit with credit card bills, due to the Christmas spending splurge, and many face the cost of renewing health insurance.
A spokeswoman for the tax authority said people can have the tax withdrawn incrementally by opting to have it taken out of their wages or pension. Alternatively, they could pay monthly through a direct debit, rather than paying a lump sum.
The tax authority said it collected €463m from the tax last year, with a large number of property owners having already paid for 2017. Some 97% of owners paid the tax last year.
This was after 300,000 warning letters were issued, prompting most to pay up.
Revenue said the overall figures represented a “continuing high compliance rate”.
Collector-general Michael Gladney said that since Revenue assumed responsibility for collection of arrears of household charges in July 2013, more than €64m has been collected, bringing 360,000 additional properties into compliance.
“The vast majority of property owners fully comply with their local property tax payment obligations, either in a single payment or with phased payments,” he said.
“As long as payment obligations are being met, Revenue will automatically roll over existing payment methods for property owners who pay by direct debit or by deduction at source from pay/pension.”
Close to six-out-of-10 people in the Dún Laoghaire- Rathdown local authority area live in a home worth over €300,000. Fewer than 10pc of homeowners nationally live in a house worth more than that.
Property tax has been dogged in the past by the argument it is generated mainly from the capital. Laois and south Dublin were the regions with the highest compliance rate, while Donegal is the county with the lowest level of payment.
Revenue said it had applied a mandatory deduction at source for 80,000 properties, with Dublin city having the highest percentage where this applies.
The number of mandatory deductions has jumped by close to 24,000 in the last year.

Garda gets power to seize cars driven by disqualified motorists in Ireland

MINISTER TO LEGISLATE FOR NAMING AND SHAMING OF DISQUALIFIED DRIVERS VIA PUBLIC DATABASE.

Image result for Garda gets power to seize cars driven by disqualified motorists in Ireland   Image result for Garda gets power to seize cars driven by disqualified motorists in Ireland

TOGETHER WITH THE POWER TO SEIZE A VEHICLE, GARDAÍ WOULD ALSO BE GIVEN THE POWER TO ARREST A DISQUALIFIED DRIVER CAUGHT DRIVING, MINISTER FOR TRANSPORT SHANE ROSS HAS SAID.

The Garda has been given powers to seize vehicles driven by disqualified drivers, the Minister for Transport, Shane Ross, has said.
He said also that he would be legislating to allow for the naming and shaming of disqualified drivers by means of a publicly accessible database identifying them and detailing the sentence of disqualification.
“That’s very important,” he said, “it’s not just a token measure. A lot of people disqualified [from driving] are in employment, some of them are professional drivers, their employers don’t know, their spouses don’t know, their neighbours don’t know.”
A register would mean they were outed in their community and would not be able to flout the law by ignoring their sentence “nearly so easily”.
Mr Ross was speaking to RTÉ following yesterday’s publication in The Irish Times of Road Safety Authority research showing that, based on data extant last August, close to 8,000 drivers banned for drunk driving and/or causing the death of another person by their driving, had ignored the consequences of their convictions and sentencing and carried on driving.
Professional drivers
The same research found that, in 2015, 1,767 disqualifications had been issued to drivers who had already been banned. In the 18-month period after January 2015, 700 professional drivers were banned but at least 100 of them carried on driving, a fact known because they received penalty points for further driving offences.
In the 2008 to 2012 period, banned drivers were shown to have been responsible for between 11 and 14 deaths per year. The research found that 97 to 98 per cent of banned drivers asked in writing to return their licences ignore the letter. Most are assumed to carry on driving.
Mr Ross said the figures were “absolutely shocking”.
“What we see here is a lawlessness which a lot of people were not aware of – that those who are disqualified are simply flouting the law, going out and driving willy-nilly, whether they have a licence or not. We are going to have to do something about that.”
Together with the power to seize a vehicle, Mr Ross said gardaí would also be given the power to arrest a disqualified driver caught driving, and he committed to taking stronger measures if necessary – “to ensure they are disqualified and it means it”. Gardaí have had the power to seize vehicles driven by uninsured drivers for some time but hitherto not vehicles driven by disqualified drivers.
The problem of disqualified drivers could also be lessened if insurance companies shared information and there was a central database they could access, industry experts said in reaction to the RSA research.
Conor Faughnan of the motoring organisation AA Ireland said there needed to be an integrated insurance data service so criminal drivers could be detected and kept off the roads.
“That information should be available – your insurance history, your driving licence status and your penalty point record,” he said. “The problem is that the existing insurance companies won’t – not can’t but won’t – do this and yet 90km up the road in Northern Ireland and in the rest of the UK they have this.”
Database problematic?
A senior figure in one of the major insurance companies, who asked not to be named, said that while companies could access the RSA’s penalty points database, creating a database of licences and convictions attaching to them was problematic.
“One of the challenges we face is there are strict data-protection laws in Ireland,” he said. “They are much stricter than in the UK and it prevents us, as an industry, storing information as in the UK.”
Mr Faughnan does not accept this. “You’ll hear things like data protection but that’s just spurious,” he said.
Another industry source maintained that insurance companies were themselves resisting sharing licensing and drivers’ claims histories for self-interested commercial reasons and had failed for five years to create a system to share information out of “cynicism and laziness”.
The recently enacted Road Traffic Bill allows for an expansion of the Garda’s ANPR (automatic number plate recognition) system to have access to more data. A spokesman for the Motor Insurance Bureau of Ireland, the industry-funded body which pays for the consequences of uninsured drivers, said this data might usefully include the data identified by the RSA research.
Mr Faughnan said it was “nuts and absurd” that proof of insurance and vehicle roadworthiness was dependent on windscreen-displayed paper that could be forged “by a child with a laptop”.
The solution was a central database on which all relevant information, including licence and disqualification information, was stored and readily accessible.

The top ten Irish counties where people are most likely to cheat are now revealed

THE FIGURES WERE OBTAINED BY THE IRISH MIRROR FROM VICTORIA MILAN, AN EXTRA-MARITAL AFFAIRS WEBSITE, WHICH HAS A STAGGERING 75,000 MEMBERS HERE.

Image result for The top ten Irish counties where people are most likely to cheat revealed  Image result for The top ten Irish counties where people are most likely to cheat revealed

THOSE LIVING IN THE CAPITAL ARE THE MOST LIKELY TO CHEAT ON THEIR OTHER HALF, A TOP AFFAIRS WEBSITE HAS WARNED.

While people in Dublin are more likely to look for someone to have fun on the side with, those in Cork, Sligo and Kilkenny also are also allegedly keen to play away from home.
The figures were obtained by the Irish Daily Mirror from Victoria Milan, an extra-marital affairs website, which has a staggering 75,000 members here.
They are hoping to double that membership in 2017 to help 150,000 people in Ireland hook up away from home.
Dubliners made up 7% of their Irish users, followed by those in Cork, 5.8% and Sligo finished up the top three at 4.6%.
Kilkenny accounted for 4.4% of Victoria Milan members, followed by Longford, 4.2%, Westmeath, 3.9%, and Clare, 3.8%.
People from Kildare were sixth most likely to sign up to the racy website, followed by those in Donegal and Waterford.
They said: “In a traditionally religious part of the world, it seems that Ireland’s strong Catholic tradition was no barrier to the numbers looking for that something extra within their existing relationship, whether or not this is denied in polite conversation.
“After seeing the initial results, the data was analysed further, in order to get a more detailed picture of the numbers being generated in Ireland, on a city by city basis.
“The picture that did emerge continued to surprise, in that the desire for people to seek a little bit of passion outside their marriage was consistently high and furthermore, more widely and evenly distributed than was thought across both city and rural areas.”
They also speculated on why Dubliners may be most likely to cheat.
They said: “The position of Dublin at the top should not be seen as a surprise given that it is a more cosmopolitan city, a harbour, and a tourist centre where there are simply more options.”
He said: “Victoria Milan did not invent infidelity and having an affair is something that is only too human. These figures bear this out.
“You would expect certain places to be open – but the results in Ireland surprised even me!
“Clearly, people will find a way to have an affair if they are not happy and feel trapped. We at Victoria Milan simply provide a discreet online meeting place designed for these people.
“I strongly suspect that if you were to ask 100 people on the streets of Dublin if they had cheated, then you would get a string of denials.

Hopeless Donegal father of two jailed for spate of thefts including cash from Childline collection box

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A JUDGE SAID OF THEFT OF €100 FROM A CHILDLINE COLLECTION: “A MEANER CRIME ONE CAN HARDLY IMAGINE.”

Judge Kevin Kilrane made the comment while sentencing Jimmy Ward of 15 Armada Cottages Bundoran for a spate of thefts and other offences.
Ward who was already in custody appeared before Judge Kilrane at Ballyshannon District on Friday, a date which marked the defendant’s 27th birthday.
The judge said he was familiar with the defendant and had already given him many chances to amend his ways.
“I have to consider that rehabilitation might not work here,” said Judge Kilrane. “Ultimately, it is about protection of the public and if that is a blunt instrument of imprisonment, then so be it. That could mean imprisonment after imprisonment until he dies.”
Ward pleaded guilty to 11 offences which took place over the last year.
Thefts included 18 litres of vodka valued at €504 stolen from Super Valu, Donegal Town. He stole a further two litre bottles worth €56 from the same premises on another occasion. Ward admitted theft of clothes, food, a blanket and other items from Lidl and Aldi in Cavan and a Spar shop in Belturbet.
He stole Childline collection money from the Abbey Arts Centre foyer during the pantomime ‘Robin Hood and Babes in the Wood.’
He broke into a parked car at Atlantic Point Apartments in Bundoran and stole a laptop worth €450.
Ward also admitted trespassing at the Model Arts Centre in Sligo where he stole a ladies purse worth €10 from an office.
A difficult Background plea?
Solicitor Gerry McGovern told the court that his client had a particularly difficult upbringing. A brain injury which almost killed him exacerbated his problems. Along the way he fell into addiction to alcohol and drugs.
“Mr Ward has been a victim of society since the day he was born,” said Mr McGovern. “He was born into a traveller/settled family with a large number of siblings and didn’t get the opportunity to get an education or gain employment skills.
The solicitor said Ward had two young children of whom he saw very little due to time in prison.
“He wants to get help,” said Mr McGovern. “Unfortunately, society has let him down. He gets locked up and that is it.”
Judge Kilrane replied that Ward got counselling in the Midlands Prison. He added that defendant previously told him he was glad he got locked up because of the counselling.
Mr McGovern said: “He got counselling for drugs but not for alcohol. When he came out he started drinking again. He needs one-to-one counselling.”
Mr McGovern stressed that his client genuinely had no memory of the offences due to the damage to his brain.
The defendant’s mother Anne Ward appealed to the judge not to send her son to prison.
“He is going round in circles and doesn’t know what he is doing,” said Mrs Ward. “Prison won’t do him any good. I promise you I will get help for him.”
Judge Kilrane thanked Mrs Ward but said: “I agree with you that prison will not help him but it will help the people of this area. I am talking about breaking into cars stealing a laptop that he doesn’t even know how to use. But it was very important to the person who owned it.”
A jail sentence given.
He sentenced Ward to 14 months in prison with a further 10 months suspended.
“I have no faith in this man’s ability to reform,” said Judge Kilrane. “However, we should never give up hope. I recommend that he receives counselling for his addiction while in prison.”
The judge ordered Ward to enter addiction treatment immediately on his release as a condition of the suspended portion of the sentence. The defendant must also enter a bond to not commit any further offences.

Take a look at one of the rarest types of galaxies there is in existence

“LESS THAN 0.1% OF ALL OBSERVED GALAXIES ARE HOAG-TYPE GALAXIES.”

Image result for Take a look at one of the rarest types of galaxies there is   Image result for Take a look at one of the rarest types of galaxies there is in existence

SCIENTISTS AT TWO US UNIVERSITIES HAVE GOT THE FIRST LOOK AT AN EXTREMELY RARE TYPE OF GALAXY.

New research gives the first description of a well-defined elliptical-like core surrounded by two circular rings – a galaxy that appears to belong to a class of rarely observed, Hoag-type galaxies.
The galaxy has been discovered by researchers at the University of Minnesota Duluth and the North Carolina Museum of Natural Sciences.
“Less than 0.1% of all observed galaxies are Hoag-type galaxies,” says Burcin Mutlu-Pakdil, lead author of a paper on this work and a graduate student at the Minnesota Institute for Astrophysics, University of Minnesota Twin Cities and University of Minnesota Duluth.
Hoag-type galaxies are round cores surrounded by a circular ring, with nothing visibly connecting them. The majority of observed galaxies are disc-shaped like our own Milky Way. Galaxies with unusual appearances give astronomers unique insights into how galaxies are formed and change.        

Tuesday, June 21, 2016

Donie's Ireland daily news BLOG update

Ireland’s pace of economic recovery shows no signs of slowing down

IRELAND’S RAPIDLY GROWING ECONOMY MAY REQUIRE A TOUCH ON THE BRAKES

   

IF THE RECOVERY WERE TO CONTINUE ON COURSE THROUGH NEXT YEAR AND INTO 2018 THE ECONOMY WOULD THEN REACH CAPACITY.

In the pre-crisis period we took a benign future as a given. Over the past seven years we have become used to considering instead what might go wrong with the public finances and in the financial sector.
Therefore little attention has been given to the implications of things turning out better than expected. This helps explain the slow response to pressures in the housing market.
Undue concentration on the possibility of a shortfall in growth could result in a repeat of past mistakes if growth were to remain strong.
Since the middle of 2012 the Irish economy has seen a vigorous recovery, with employment growing each year by about 2.5% and gross national product growing by between 5% and 6%.
Initially the recovery was driven by demand from outside Ireland but more recently domestic demand has made an equal contribution. While output per head today exceeds the pre-crisis peak, employment is still well below the 2007 level, and unemployment is still high at 7.8%. Thus the economy is still below its potential and there are no signs to date of inflationary pressures.
The pace of recovery shows no signs of slowing. If it were to continue on course through next year and into 2018 the economy would then reach capacity.
The unemployment rate has been falling at 1.7 percentage points a year since 2012. If this were to continue for the next two years the economy would effectively be at full employment by the middle of 2018 (between 4% and 5%, recognising that in a dynamic economy there are always people between jobs).
However, the forecasts above assume that the objective of raising housing output to 25,000 or 30,000 units a year would not be achieved. If housing output reached this rate by 2018, using the Hermes macroeconomic model, my estimate is that this would add an extra 1.5% to the level of GNP and reduce the unemployment rate by a further 1.5% points.
Full employment by 2018?
If Ireland had already achieved full employment by 2018, this could pose an overheating problem.
In the period 2003-2006 a series of ESRI reports advised the then government that if it wanted to have a major investment programme, especially in housing, a lot of money needed to be taken out of the economy through increased taxation to make space for all the building.
Unfortunately this advice fell on deaf ears, and we know the consequences.
This time around if the Government succeeds in ramping up investment, especially in housing, the pressures on an economy that was already growing rapidly could be excessive.
To avoid a repeat of past mistakes this would require the budget for 2018 to implement a substantial rise in taxation to take the steam out of the economy, and run a surplus to make space for increased building.
Spending cuts effects?
While spending cuts would achieve the same effect that would seem unwise given the low level of public services after seven lean years.
This risk of possible future overheating was recognised by the Irish Fiscal Advisory Council (IFAC) in its report published this month.
As well as recommending a mildly contractionary budget for 2017, it recognise that monetary policy operated by the European Central Bank could be undesirably loose from an Irish point of view in 2018, necessitating further tightening of fiscal policy to avoid a repeat of the mistakes of the 2000s.
The IFAC report also repeatedly warns about the un-costed nature of many elements in the programme for government.
While the 2017 budget may take on board only some of these commitments, there could be a major political problem in preparing the 2018 budget if it had to take a lot of money out of the economy through a substantial increase in taxation. The Government would face a dilemma: ignore promises in the programme and protect the economy or implement the programme and risk another boom-bust cycle.
Because the scenario of an overheating economy was not widely canvassed until the recent IFAC report, it will need extensive discussion over the coming year.
It will be important that the wider public comes to understand that just when everything seems to be going very well the Government, in all of our interests, may need to tighten our belts.
We must not repeat the past mistake of throwing petrol on the flames of an overheating economy.
Of course if Brexit happens that could be enough to deflate the economy, but then many of the programme commitments might also be unaffordable.

Drivers who miss fines deadline to avoid court by paying on the double option

   

IRELAND’S MOTORISTS ARE TO BE GIVEN THE OPTION OF PAYING A ‘DOUBLE FINE’ IN RETURN FOR AVOIDING A COURT APPEARANCE UNDER PLANS BEING BROUGHT TO CABINET TOMORROW.

Tánaiste and Justice Minister Frances Fitzgerald is moving to close a loophole in the law which has seen thousands of road traffic-related cases thrown out of court.
Under the current system, motorists who fail to pay a fine within 56 days of the offence are summoned to court.
Prior to their court appearance, they are given two options to pay their fines.
However, thousands of people escape convictions and penalty points by telling the judge they did not receive the original fixed-charge notice.
The Courts Service tentatively estimates that around 7,500 cases are dismissed every year on these grounds.
The Irish Independent understands that Ms Fitzgerald will bring a memo to Cabinet tomorrow, which proposes the introduction of a new payment option which will permit motorists to avoid appearing in court in return for paying double the fine.
The proposal, which has been agreed with Transport Minister Shane Ross and Public Expenditure Minister Paschal Donohoe, was recommended by the Criminal Justice Working Group.
Independents 4 Change TD Tommy Broughan has also called for the introduction of the new payment option.
“This bill will restore fairness to the system, while giving people another payment option and therefore another opportunity to avoid court,” a Government source said.
“The Tánaiste has been aware of the urgency of this legislation and has progressed it as quickly as possible. It will come before Cabinet tomorrow.”
Presently, a fixed-charge notice offence affords two payment options before a courts summons is issued – a first period of 28 days, during which the person may pay the fixed amount, followed by a second consecutive period of 28 days during which the person may pay the fixed amount plus 50pc.
The measures being introduced by Ms Fitzgerald introduce a “third option”.
Separately, Mr Donohoe and Finance Minister Michael Noonan will brief the Cabinet on the Government’s summer economic statement which will be announced on Thursday. Central to the statement will be plans for a new ‘rainy day fund’, according to one government source involved in drafting the statement.
The statement will also reflect the prospect of a ‘Brexit’ and the impact this could have on the Irish economy.
However, it is understood Mr Noonan will say that the €900m planned for tax cuts and spending increases is still possible in October’s Budget.
Last Friday, Labour Party leader Brendan Howlin questioned whether the Government has done enough preparation in the event of a ‘Brexit’.
Government sources have rejected the criticism and have claimed that Mr Howlin himself would have had an input into the contingency plan.

Less than 10% of mental health facilities compliant with Irish law

MENTAL HEALTH COMMISSION ALSO CONCERNED AT RISE IN NUMBER OF INVOLUNTARY ADMISSIONS

  
Left picture (From left) Patricia Gilheaney, chief executive, John Saunders chairman and Dr Susan Finnerty, Inspector Mental Health Services at the publication of the Mental Health Commission annual report.
Less than 10% of mental health facilities inspected last year were fully compliant with legal requirements, according to the Mental Health Commission.
Of 61 approved centres inspected, six were rated compliant and the remainder were non-compliant to varying degrees, the Commission said on Monday.
The lowest levels of compliance related to the admission of children, the handling of medicines and issues relating to premises.
Only one of the fully compliant centres was HSE-run. Almost half of the centres breached rules on seclusion, meaning patients were kept in seclusion contrary to the rules and in a way that could pose serious risk to their safety and well-being, according to Dr Susan Finnerty, inspector of mental health services.
The commission expressed concern at a 9% increase in the number of involuntary admissions, up from 2,162 in 2014 to 2,363 last year.
“We are particularly concerned at the proportion of involuntary admissions where the family and gardaí are the primary referrers (47% and 23%, respectively),”said Mr Saunders, who called at the launch of the commission’s 2015 annual report for a review of the scheme.
The commission called for a formal review of the Government’s policy on mental health – A Vision for Change – 10 years after it was published. It also wants independent monitoring of the policy to identify areas where it is and isn’t working effectively.
Last year, there were 95 admissions of children to adult units, in spite of official policy that this should not happen.
“This situation is unacceptable and needs to be addressed as a matter of urgency,” Mr Saunders said.
Commission chairman John Saunders said there has been a slow but welcome increase in compliance of mental health facilities with legislative requirements. However, there was considerable inconsistency across boundaries.
Further progress could be made in the move from institutional to community care, and the greater involvement of service users and their families, he said.
“There is still a significant absence of psychology, social work, occupational therapy and other multidisciplinary team members and we will not have a recovery-orientated service unless staff make-up reflects the move from a purely medical model to a more holistic bio-psychosocial one.”

Julian Cuddihy case highlights continued mental health stigma

WE ARE ALL COMPLICIT IN STIGMA THAT INDIRECTLY LED TO DEATHS OF KATHLEEN AND JIMMY CUDDIHY

   Donegal man (43) who killed his parents with axe committed to psychiatric hospital by judge

JAMES AND MAUREEN, SIBLINGS OF JULIAN CUDDIHY, SPEAK TO REPORTER EOIN REYNOLDS AS THEY LEAVE THE CENTRAL CRIMINAL COURT IN DUBLIN AND RIGHT PIC THE TRAGIC PARENTS, KATHLEEN AND JIMMY.

The unbelievably tragic case of Julian Cuddihy, who has been found not guilty by reason of insanity of the death of his parents, Kathleen and Jimmy, at their home on the Inishowen Peninsula, reveals much about the stigma we still associate with mental health.
Giving evidence at his trial, consultant forensic psychiatrist Dr Damian Mohan said Kathleen and Jimmy Cuddihy had cancelled a mental health appointment for their son six days before their death. He told the court that they were concerned about the stigma associated with mental health.
Julian Cuddihy’s story is one of loving parents declining to have their son committed to a mental hospital in case it caused a rift between them. This was despite his siblings’ view in October 2014 that he needed urgent psychiatric treatment. His symptoms of paranoia had been building for several years: Julian was refusing to eat because he believed his mother was trying to poison him; he could not sleep because he was worried people were stealing his thoughts while he slept; and he believed he could prevent aliens from reading his mind if he joined the IRA.
Despite their son’s mounting paranoia, Dr Mohan said his parents “wanted to be protective of their son but also did not want him to be submitted to a mental health facility”. Significantly, he added that mental illness is treatable with early intervention.

DELAYED TREATMENT

It is clear from the terrible narrative that Julian could have been diagnosed with schizophrenia several years before he killed his parents. He likely would have responded to treatment, at least to the point where his paranoid delusions would have been blunted. And while he may have suffered relapses, good community- based psychological care would have recognised this and stepped in to help. Since his admission to the Central Mental Hospital, Julian has reportedly responded well to treatment.
Whether we like to admit it or not, we are all complicit in the stigma that indirectly led to the death of Kathleen and Jimmy Cuddihy. Stigma is a societal weapon, a sometimes subtle but destructive force. Historically it has featured prominently in Irish healthcare.
When TB was rampant here in the 1950s, it was a diagnosis that dared not speak its name. In my time as a doctor we have thankfully moved from not mentioning the stigmatising word cancer, to references to the big C, to now openly discussing the diagnosis with friends and family.
But mental health continues to be hamstruck by stigma. Back in 2006 aLundbeck Health Barometer survey found that 75 per cent of Irish people surveyed believed there is either a lot or some social stigma attached to schizophrenia while 60 per cent said the same about depression. Significantly, when the same people were asked about a range of medical illnesses such as heart disease, diabetes and arthritis, only a small percentage associated social stigma with these conditions. I wonder what the percentages would be if the survey was repeated now?
The media pay lip service to guidelines on reporting mental illness. Headlines such as “Schizophrenic’s family wanted help for him before axe killing,” which appeared over otherwise accurate coverage of the Cuddihy trial, give the false impression that people with schizophrenia are uniformly violent. There is also the subtle denigration in the use of the word schizophrenic, rather than a person with schizophrenia.
Our politicians and health service administrators are quick with honeyed words, but their embedded stigma is revealed by the ease with which they made a decision to strip this year’s mental health budget of €12 million to plug a gap elsewhere in the health budget.
And stigma exists within the health professions, too. Recent UK research showed psychiatry was the specialty that received the most disparaging comments when medical students voiced their career preferences.
Until we talk about psychological illness with the same ready acceptance as we do of physical disease, mental health stigma will not go away.

Hundreds of people are campaigning to save the grey squirrel in London

   

HUNDREDS OF PEOPLE ARE CAMPAIGNING TO SAVE A GREY SQUIRREL WHICH HAS TAKEN UP HOME WITH THEM IN SOUTH EAST LONDON.

Pest controllers were called to have the animal ‘removed’ after it began nibbling nuts at desks at the Royal Arsenal development in Woolwich.
A petition to save Cyril the squirrel has now been signed by nearly 500 people.
Pest controllers were apparently called in after it emerged that some people wanted the critter removed because he was allegedly ‘hiding nuts in people’s pot plants’.
Residents at the Royal Arsenal in Woolwich believe Cyril arrived after being trapped in a Tesco delivery truck. They say he has gone on to form part of the community.
Graphic designer Anthony Coyne, 44, who signed the petition, wrote that Cyril is often in his studio snacking on hazelnuts.
He wrote: “It appears some scoundrels in the apartments above have complained he’s been hiding nuts in their pot plants and want him killed.

Irish TCD research finds plant based weapons to tackle the antibiotic resistance

MRSA antibiotic resistance    Luke O'Neill, Trinity College Dublin

A NEW PIECE OF RESEARCH AT TCD HAS REVEALED TWO PLANT-BASED CANDIDATES THAT COULD BE PIVOTAL IN THE FIGHT AGAINST ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE: BROAD BEANS AND COWPEAS MAY BE THE ANSWER TO HUMANITY’S SICKLY PRAYERS.

We’re consistently being told that the day will soon come when our bodies’ resistance to regular antibiotics will reach a crescendo, rendering basic treatments obsolete and ushering in a dramatic reversal of fortunes in humanity’s battle for health.
Previously manageable ailments could prove dramatically more dangerous, lifetimes will shorten, and all the while, we’ll rue science’s inability to outsmart nature.
However, nothing is that clean cut, with a new piece of research led by Trinity College Dublin’s Ursula Bond revealing a couple of weapons we can use to fight that grim version of the future.
Searching for peptides (strings of amino acids) that had antibiotic effects on bacteria, Bond and her colleagues isolated such from a broad bean and a cowpea.
They were discovered by mapping previously-known human peptides, with their structural blueprints almost identical.
The result was a new batch of peptides that, initially, can fight against spoiling food and resultant poisoning. Extracted beyond this, tough, they could aid our antibiotic battle.
Bond presumed that natural peptides would be worth investigating because plants have evolved to protect themselves against countless bacterial threats.
“There are two major advantages to these small peptides, in that no resistance mechanisms have emerged yet, and in that they can be inexpensively synthesised in the lab,” said Bond.
“Initially, our aim was to identify peptides that provide protection against food-spoiling bacteria, but these peptides may also be useful as antibiotics against bacteria that cause serious human diseases.”