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Showing posts with label Solar panels. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Solar panels. Show all posts

Wednesday, March 2, 2016

Donie's Ireland daily news BLOG update

Simon Coveney says his party Fine Gael ‘willing to talk about water’

ENDA KENNY SAYS FG WILL ‘ENGAGE FULLY’ ON COALITION OPTIONS

    
The current position: 156 out of 158 seats have been filled, 39 out of 40 constituencies completed and there was a 65% national turnout.
Water now on the table? 
Fine Gael will put a framework in place in which it will discuss a number of policy areas such as housing, taxation and water charges, Minister for Agriculture Simon Coveney has said.
Speaking today, Simon Coveney said Fine Gael will “certainly be willing to talk about water”?
Fianna Fáil has said water charges and the abolition of Irish Water would be a major issue if it is support a government.
“We need to take on board, within reason, what they are looking for,” Mr Coveney said of other parties and groupings.
Taoiseach is committed?
Taoiseach Enda Kenny has committed Fine Gael to engaging with other parties to discuss the changed circumstances that have arisen following the election.
In a statement, Mr Kenny said that despite the disappointing outcome of the election Fine Gael was determined to play its part in providing the Irish people with a Government committed to working on their behalf.
“We will engage fully and inclusively with other parties, groups and independent deputies to ensure that such a Government is established,” he said.
Mr Kenny said that following a meeting of Fine Gael Ministers today they would continue internal party discussions with the incoming Fine Gael parliamentary party on Thursday.
“In consultation with our elected representatives, we will formulate a set of principles that will guide Fine Gael participation in a future government. These principles will take account of the issues of concern that were highlighted and prioritised by the Irish people during the election campaign.
“We look forward to discussing these and other ideas with the other parties and groups in a new Dáil that reflects the changed circumstances following the election,” he said.
Fine Gael ministers also discussed possible political reforms and Mr Kenny said Fine Gael looks forward to discussing ideas “with the other parties and groups in a new Dáil that reflects the changed circumstances following the election”.
Mr Kenny said the Fine Gael parliamentary party “formulate a set of principles that will guide Fine Gael participation in a future government”.
“These principles will take account of the issues of concern that were highlighted and prioritised by the Irish people during the election campaign.”
Some Fine Gael ministers are now understood to be open to the idea of a rotating Taoiseach, if Fianna Fáil are to enter into Coalition.

Ireland’s unemployment rate declines by 0.1% in February this year

the NUMBER OF JOBLESS FEMALES UNCHANGED FROM JANUARY TO FEBRUARY TO 6.8%

  

THE SEASONALLY ADJUSTED NUMBER OF PERSONS UNEMPLOYED WAS 190,900 LAST MONTH THE UNEMPLOYMENT RATE FELL BY 0.1% IN FEBRUARY TO 8.8%, NEW FIGURES FROM THE CENTRAL STATISTICS OFFICE (CSO) SHOW.

This marks its lowest level since December 2008. Total numbers unemployed in Ireland have now fallen by 42% from the 327,000 peak recorded in 2011.
Compared to the same month a year ago, the unemployment rate declined by 1.2% with youth unemployment falling from 20.3% in January to 20.1% in February.
The seasonally adjusted number of persons unemployed was 190,900 last month, down 2,000 compared to January and a decrease of 23,400 when compared to February 2015.
The number of unemployed males fell by 1,300 from January to February to 124,900. The seasonally adjusted rate for males was 10.5%, down from 10.6% in January and 11.5% for the same month a year earlier.
The number of unemployed females was 6.8%, unchanged on January but down from 8.2% in February 2015. In February, there were 66,100 unemployed women recorded, down 600 on the prior month.
Davy chief economist Conall Mac Coille said that at face value, the pace of decline in Ireland’s unemployment appears to have slowed over the past 12 months. However, he noted that the more measured rate reflects a pick-up in labour force growth.
His counterpart at Merrion Capital, Alan McQuaid, said that with the economy continuing to grow strongly, an average jobless rate of 8.5% is now envisaged for 2016, with another net increase in employment of close on 50,000.
Euro zone unemployment meanwhile fell for a third consecutive month in January, dropping to its lowest level since August 2011.
New figures from Eurostat reveal the jobless rate declined by 0.1% to 10.3% in the first month of the year with 6.647 million unemployed in the people in the euro zone and 21.789 millon for the European Union as a whole.

Could a new drug stop hair going grey?

A gene called IRF4 is known to be responsible for hair colour?
  figure1 cropped-web  

SCIENTISTS HAVE IDENTIFIED THE GENE THAT TURNS EVERY SHADE TO SILVER AND SAY A DRUG TO STOP IT CAN BE PRODUCED.

Since time immemorial the first grey hair has been an unwelcome sign of the passing years and disguising its appearance has given rise to an industry of shampoos and dyes and a host of old wives’ tales.
But future generations face an altogether brighter prospect, after British scientists identified the gene responsible. They are confident that it will be possible to produce drugs or cosmetics to switch it off.
Grey hair is a result of the depletion of melanin, which is responsible for the pigment in hair, skin and eyes.
It was already known that a gene called IRF4 played a crucial role in hair colour, but researchers at University College London have now, for the first time, linked it to lack of colour.
“This is the first time a gene for greying has been identified in humans,” said Dr Kaustubh Adhikari, of UCL’s cell and developmental biology department, the lead author of the study.
“These findings have potential forensic and cosmetic applications. Preventing grey hair is a possibility and even reversing grey hair might not be impossible.”
The team analysed DNA samples from more than 6,600 volunteers recruited in Brazil, Colombia, Chile, Mexico and Peru, including individuals of European, native American and African ancestry, giving a large variation in head hair appearance.
Visual traits of each individual were compared to analysis of their DNA to identify the genes responsible.
The finding could also ultimately make it possible to change hair or eye colour without using dyes. It could simply become a matter of taking a n enzyme which changed the expression of the related genes, turning blondes into brunettes, preventing grey hair or making brown eyes blue.
The team also identified genes linked to the ability to grow a bushy beard, to eyebrow thickness and likelihood of a monobrow and hair curliness.
The findings could help develop forensic techniques to build a visual profiles based on an individual’s genetic make-up, showing for example that a suspect had curly hair.
The research is published in the journal Nature Communications.

Met Eireann issue warnings as Storm Jake is set to slam into Ireland

HIGH WINDS AND SNOW ARE ON THE WAY, THANKS TO STORM JAKE.

  

MET EIREANN HAVE THIS AFTERNOON ISSUED A NUMBER OF WARNINGS ABOUT THE HIGH WINDS, ICE AND SNOW THAT STORM JAKE IS SET TO BRING TO THE COUNTRY OVERNIGHT.

The most serious of the warnings is a Status Orange warning for the north, west and south coastal regions.
Winds there will be between 65 and 75kph but gusts will hit between 110 and 130kph.
That warning is in effect from 10pm tonight until 8am tomorrow.
There is a Status Yellow warning for the rest of the country regarding wind, with strong winds expected to gust up to 110kph.
That warning is in effect for 12 hours from 10pm tonight.
Unfortunately, it is not just winds we will have to deal with tonight, as there is also a Status Yellow warning for snow and ice in Connacht, Leinster, Cavan, Monaghan and Donegal.
They are forecasting ‘heavy’ snow showers, with accumulations of up to 3cm expected, with larger amounts on higher ground, between 10pm and 9am tomorrow.
Met Eireann also explained a little more about what we can expect from Storm Jake.
On their site they say: ‘A depression in the Atlantic to the south of Iceland will track eastwards to the North of Ireland tonight and become complex. A small low pressure centre or trough is expected to cross northern parts of Ireland and will sustain a very strong core of winds over the southern two thirds of the country, producing a storm force gradient in western and southern sea areas and an orange status wind warning has been issued for coastal counties of the north, west and south.’

Scientists have found a new way to detect messages from aliens

    
The ‘transit zone’ within which distant observers could spot the Earth passing in front of the sun  (Axel Quetz (MPIA)/Axel Mellinger/PA)The new proposal involves turning a collective ear to Earth’s “transit zone” – the thin slice of space from which our planet’s passage past the sun can be detected.
Scientists have come up with a new plan to avoid “missed calls” from extraterrestrials trying to contact Earth.
The idea is based on the premise that alien astronomers will use the same techniques that we do to search for life-sustaining planets.
One of the key methods is to measure the dimming light caused by a planet crossing or “transiting” the front of its parent star.
If most extraterrestrial signals are focused on this region, this would reduce the chances of missing them.
Dr Rene Heller, from the Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research in Gottingen, Germany, said: “It’s impossible to predict whether extraterrestrials use the same observational techniques as we do.
“But they will have to deal with the same physical principles as we do and Earth’s solar transits are an obvious method to detect us.”
“The key point of this strategy is that it confines the search area to a very small part of the sky. As a consequence, it might take us less than a human lifespan to find out whether or not there are extraterrestrial astronomers who have found the Earth.
“They may have detected Earth’s biogenic atmosphere and started to contact whoever is home.”
The scientists have compiled a list of 82 nearby sun-like stars within the transit zone considered to have the best chance of hosting planets supporting highly-evolved life.
The star catalogue is being offered as an immediate target list for Seti (Search for Extraterrestrial Life) initiatives.

‘A smart wallpaper’ could power our future homes

    
Scientists in Surrey have created super-thin flexible graphene sheets, which they believe could be used to create ‘smart wallpaper’ capable of generating electricity from the smallest amounts of light and heat.
Researchers working at the University of Surrey’s Advanced Technology institute (ATI) used a technique called nanotexturing to create the sheets, which involves growing graphene around a textured metallic surface.
The team took inspiration for the design of the sheets from the natural world, mimicking the unique structure of moths’ eyes in the construction of the material.
Professor Ravi Silva, head of the ATI, explained: “Moths’ eyes have microscopic patterning that allows them to see in the dimmest conditions. These work by channelling light towards the middle of the eye, with the added benefit of eliminating reflections, which would otherwise alert predators of their location.”
Graphene is known for its high electrical conductivity and strength, but is traditionally inefficient at light absorption. Typically, a graphene sheet would only absorb around two to three per cent of the light that hits it.
However, by patterning graphene in a similar way to moths’ eyes, they boosted its absorbency by 90 per cent, creating the most light-absorbent material for its weight that has ever been created.
The technology is still in the early stages, but the team have big ambitions for the future. They see these sheets being embedded in wallpaper and window panes, absorbing waste light and heat from inside and outside the home and converting it to electricity, which could then be used for a number of applications.
They also believe a number of ‘Internet of Things’ devices could be coated in these sheets, meaning they would not need to be constantly recharged or connected to the mains.
The next step for the team is to start incorporating their material in different existing technologies. They are currently looking for industry partners to help take their creation forward.    

Tuesday, August 4, 2015

Donie's Ireland daily news BLOG

Sean FitzPatrick escapes punishment as 3 bankers are jailed

Anglo a ‘very, very sick bank’ which took a ‘very dishonest approach to Revenue’ – judge.

  

Former Anglo Irish Bank chairman Sean FitzPatrick had escaped punishment while employees of the bank were facing jail for altering accounts being sought by Revenue, a judge was told yesterday

Former Anglo Irish Bank chairman Sean FitzPatrick had escaped punishment while employees of the bank were facing jail for altering accounts being sought by Revenue, a judge was told yesterday.
Former chief operations officer Tiarnan O’Mahoney, former company secretary Bernard Daly and former assistant manager Aoife Maguire are all beginning custodial sentences.
They were found guilty by a jury at Dublin Circuit Criminal Court on Thursday on all charges, after nearly seven hours deliberations and a two month trial.
But counsel for Daly, Sean Guerin SC, asked the judge in sentencing yesterday to bear in mind that the case against Mr FitzPatrick, who has never been charged in relation to the fraud, was stronger than the one against his client.
He asked Judge McCartan to consider “the impunity that Mr FitzPatrick has been fortunate enough to meet in these matters.”
O’Mahoney, who was second in command at the bank, received a three-year sentence while Daly, who held the more junior position, was sentenced to two years. Maguire was the lowest ranking of the three and received 18 months.
The three accused appeared tearful throughout the sentencing hearing, and as they were lead away by prison guards.
The court heard that there is no statutory maximum prison term for the charge of conspiracy as it is a common law offence.
However Judge Patrick McCartan indicated he would treat the maximum term for all offences as five years, as they all related to the same scheme.
Judge McCartan said it was clear the accused engaged in a deliberate and ongoing fraud to stop the accounts of their employer, Mr FitzPatrick, from being disclosed to Revenue.
The judge called Anglo a “very sick bank” which “took a very, very dishonest approach to Revenue.”
He said the accused’s actions were “done out of misplaced loyalty, but were still dishonest and were against all good banking principles and practices”.
The judge said it was a very difficult case to sentence because the accused had impeccably good characters.
Judge McCartan said the balance was between the personal positions of the accused and the public interest. “Banking must be based on trust and honesty; It cannot work otherwise. And the Revenue plays a crucial and central role in the society in which we live.”
Referring to the motives for concealing the accounts, Judge McCartan asked: “Why should Mr FitzPatrick or anyone on his behalf want to hide accounts unless there was potential embarrassment to him?”

The culture.

Brendan Grehan SC, for O’Mahoney, said that his client was in line to succeed Mr FitzPatrick as CEO of the bank but lost out to David Drumm who came from the lending side.
Counsel said O’Mahoney came from the “more prudential” treasury side of Anglo and was “deemed not to fit in with the culture of the bank”.
The judge praised the integrity of the IT staff in Anglo who refused to delete the accounts, and decided to archive them instead, leading to their production in evidence during the trial.
He also praised bank employee Zita Vance who refused when asked by O’Mahoney if she would delete an account.
Daly (67) of Collins Avenue West, Whitehall, Dublin, O’Mahoney (56) of Glen Pines, Enniskerry, Co Wicklow and Maguire (62) of Rothe Abbey, South Circular Road, Kilmainham, Dublin had pleaded not guilty to seven charges.
The charges alleged that in 2003 and 2004 they conspired to hide or omit accounts, connected to Mr FitzPatrick from Anglo’s Core Banking System or from documentation provided to Revenue, who were conducting an investigation into bogus non-resident accounts which may have been liable for Deposit Interest Retention Tax (DIRT).
There was a delay in taking the verdict on Thursday because of an anonymous phone call to the office of the DPP saying that the jury foreman’s wife was “very friendly” with Maguire.

Denis O’Brien has launched legal action against a Dáil committee

  

Every member of the CPP has been named in letters from the businessman’s lawyers.

BUSINESSMAN DENIS O’BRIEN has launched legal proceedings against members of the Dáil Committee on Procedure and Privileges.
It’s understood the action is over the panel’s decision that independent TD Catherine Murphy did not abuse her parliamentary privilege when making claims about his business dealings.
O’Brien – who is already taking legal action against the State and the Oireachtas – sent letters to each member of the committee, via law firm William Fry.
The existing legal proceedings concern comments made by Murphy and Sinn Féin TD Pearse Doherty.
The clerk of the committee contacted members of the CPP on Friday to tell them they had received the legal letters.
The reaction?
TD John Halligan, who is a member of the committee called the move “a gross interference in the running of the CPP”.
The ten-person panel – which is chaired by Dáíl Ceann Comhairle Seán Barrett – is expected to convene to discuss the development, the independent TD for Waterford toldTheJournal.ie.
He called it an attempt to “censor the Dáil” and the privileges committee.
The businessman’s action against the Oireachtas and the State was put back until 7 October at the start of last month.
The action relates to his banking dealings with IBRC.
O’Brien is seeking various declarations from the state in connection to statements made in the Dáil by Murphy and Doherty.
He contends that those statements decided in whole or in part the separate proceedings he and IBRC took against RTE concerning their banking relationship and a broadcast that RTE had planned concerning those affairs.
It’s understood that he will also argue that permitting such statements amounts to a breach of his rights under the Constitution and European Convention on Human Rights.

A murder inquiry launched after man found dead with stab wounds in his Sligo home

 

The victim, named locally as Martin, or Matt, Kivlehan, was discovered after the alarm was raised at 1pm.

A murder inquiry has been launched after a man was found dead with stab wounds in his home.
The victim, named locally as Martin, or Matt, Kivlehan, was discovered after the alarm was raised at 1pm.
The former carpenter, in his late-50s, lived alone at the property on Holborn Street near Sligo town centre.
Mr Kivlehan, who hasn’t worked for several years, was a well-known banjo player who regularly performed in local bars.
Shocked neighbours and pals were last night coming to terms with the death of a man they knew well.
Publican Jackie Brennan, who owns the nearby Rendezvous Bar, was friends with Mr Kivlehan although he said he hadn’t been in his pub for some time.
He added: “He was a wonderful musician and played a number of instruments, especially the guitar.
“He was the nicest fellow you could meet – a bit placid and timid.”
Local People Before Profit councillor Seamus O’Boyle said he knew Mr Kivlehan for more than 30 years.
He added he was well known in the area and was “a character who was very well respected within the community”.Another pal, who did not want to be named, said he was “stunned” by the tragedy.
He added: “You could not ask to meet a more gentle person and “I have never heard Matt raise his voice to anybody in his life.
“He was a lovely warm man who used to do some work for me.”
He said Mr Kivlehan was “one of the finest carpenters in the Sligo area” and that he specialised in cabinet-making.”
Gardai, who confirmed they are investigating the death, sealed off the scene for technical examination yesterday.
Gardai received reports that the stabbing happened during a dispute. Nobody was arrested at the scene.
The Office of the State Pathologist has been informed.
An Garda officer said they are awaiting the results of a postmortem.
A source said that among the people Gardai are seeking to interview is a woman seen with Mr Kivlehan a short time before he was attacked. It is understood he had a partner but this is not the person officers wish to speak to.
Mr Kivlehan was from a well-known family in the area had three brothers and three sisters.

Ibrahim Halawa meets sister and solicitor in Egypt

   

Ibrahim Halawa from Firhouse Dublin has been allowed to meet with his sister and solicitor in Cairo.

The hour long meeting took place in a private room of the Egyptian prison earlier today..
Ibrahim’s trial had been rescheduled for the 10th time and will now take place in October.
Ibrahim Halawa has appealed to the Irish public to continue to rally for his release.
The 19-year-old from Firhouse in south Dublin has been detained in a prison in Cairo for the past two years for taking part in a political protest.
Today was the first time in several months Ibrahim has been allowed to sit with members of his family for more than a couple of minutes.
Sinn Féin MEP Lynn Boylan is in Egypt and was present for their meeting today
“His mood certainly improved over the course of the hour, from just having that much time with his close relatives,” said Ms Boylan.
“But he was very honest about it, he gets very down, very depressed, and the lack of information coming into him is also very frustrating,” said the MEP.

Eating fresh fruit and veg ‘makes your skin more attractive’

  

New research found that women who consume more fresh produce reportedly have a healthier and more attractive glow

The best way for women to improve the quality and attractiveness of their skin is to eat fresh fruit and vegetables.
That’s according to new research, which found that women who consume more fresh produce reportedly have a healthier and more attractive glow than those who don’t.
A significant number of Britons fail to eat the recommended five portions of fruit and vegetables a day, and young women are believed to be among the worst offenders.
But the researchers – Scottish and Australian – behind these findings believe that vanity may prove the most persuasive argument yet to eat a healthy diet.
They noted: “Higher daily fruit, vegetable and combined fruit and vegetable intakes were associated with increased overall, unexposed and exposed skin redness and yellowness values.
“Studies indicate that women are ambivalent about the importance of nutrition or their health. Thus, finding novel strategies to motivate increased fruit and vegetables in this group is necessary to protect against chronic diseases.
“Recent evidence has shown that young women are motivated to change their health behaviours based on improving their appearance or looking good rather than health concerns, which are more important amongst older females, 36 to 50 years old.
“Interventions that focus on appearance could be a novel way of motivating young women to improve dietary intake, including fruit and vegetable intakes.”
In the experiment, the researchers monitored the diet of almost 200 Caucasian women aged between 18 and 29 for nine months.
The scientists also measured their skin colour at nine points on the body, from head to foot.

Humble cabbage white butterflies heat up the field of solar research

  

The humble butterfly could hold the key to unlocking new techniques to make solar energy cheaper and more efficient, pioneering new research has shown.

A team of experts from the University of Exeter has examined new techniques for generating photovoltaic (PV) energy – or ways in which to convert light into power.
They showed that by mimicking the v-shaped posture adopted by Cabbage White butterflies to heat up their flight muscles before take-off, the amount of power produced by solar panels can increase by almost 50%.
Crucially, by replicating this ‘wing-like’ structure, the power-to-weight ratio of the overall solar energy structure is increased 17-fold, making it vastly more efficient.
The research by the team from both the Environment and Sustainability Institute (ESI) and the Centre for Ecology and Conservation, based at the University of Exeter’s Penryn Campus in Cornwall, is published in the leading scientific journal, Scientific Reports.
Professor Tapas Mallick, lead author of the research said: “Biomimicry in engineering is not new. However, this truly multidisciplinary research shows pathways to develop low cost solar power that have not been done before.”
The Cabbage White butterflies are known to take flight before other butterflies on cloudy days – which limit how quickly the insects can use the energy from the sun to heat their flight muscles.
This ability is thought to be due to the v-shaped posturing, known as reflectance basking, they adopt on such days to maximise the concentration of solar energy onto their thorax, which allows for flight.
Furthermore, specific sub-structures of the butterflies’ wings allow the light from the sun to be reflected most efficiently, ensuring that the flight muscles are warmed to an optimal temperature as quickly as possible.
The team of scientists therefore investigated how to replicate the wings to develop a new, lightweight reflective material that could be used in solar energy production.
The team found that the optimal angle by which the butterfly should hold its wings to increase temperature to its body was around 17 degrees, which increased the temperature by 7.3 degrees Centigrade compared to when held flat.
They also showed that by replicating the simple mono-layer of scale cells found in the butterfly wings in solar energy producers, the could vastly improve the power-to-weight rations of future solar concentrators, making them significantly lighter and so more efficient.
Professor Richard ffrench-Constant, who conducts world-leading research into butterfly mimicry at the University of Exeter, said: “This proves that the lowly Cabbage White is not just a pest of your cabbages but actually an insect that is an expert at harvesting solar energy.”
The paper, White butterflies as solar photovoltaic concentrators, by Katie Shanks, Dr Senthilarasu Sundaram, Professor Richard ffrench-Constant  and Professor Tapas Mallick from the University of Exeter, is available online.