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Showing posts with label Waves. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Waves. Show all posts

Monday, November 9, 2015

Donie's Ireland daily news BLOG

Enda Kenny & Cameron hope for a Stormont deal soon?

‘This week sometime’

      
The Taoiseach Enda Kenny has said he hopes a Stormont deal can be reached within days, to resolve the political crisis that is threatening power sharing in the North.
Talks began in September, aimed at tackling the dispute over welfare reform, paramilitarism, and budget matters.
British prime minister David Cameron recently met Stormont’s political leaders as the pace of negotiations stepped up. The Taoiseach said “I am very hopeful and happy that the reports I am getting are that a deal is on here.

“I do hope it can be concluded successfully in the next couple of days.”

A vexed budget wrangle has left the power-sharing administration in Belfast facing an unsustainable black hole of hundreds of millions of pounds.
A resolution to the long-standing impasse over the executive’s failure to implement the government’s welfare reforms in the North will be crucial to any breakthrough.
It is understood that Stormont’s leaders want the British government to commit extra funding to the power-sharing executive, both resource and capital, as part of any settlement.
The wider negotiations, which have been on-going for weeks, are also trying to find a way forward on other problems causing the current instability at Stormont, including the fallout from a recent murder linked to the IRA and a row over how to deal with the legacy of the Troubles.
Mr Kenny is meeting David Cameron at 10 Downing St this afternoon for bilateral talks.
Yesterday, Mr Kenny laid a wreath at the war memorial in Enniskillen, 28 years to the day after the IRA bombed the annual Remembrance Day service.
Eleven people, who had gathered to pay their respects, were killed and dozens more were injured in the no-warning blast in 1987, just minutes before the event had been due to start.
In terrible weather conditions, Mr Kenny joined other dignitaries in laying a wreath at the foot of the memorial.
In Belfast, Foreign Affairs Minister Charlie Flanagan laid a laurel wreath at the Cenotaph.
He said: “I am pleased to represent the Irish Government for the second year at the Remembrance Sunday commemoration at Belfast City Hall.”
More than 200,000 Irish-born soldiers served in the British Army and Navy from 1914 to 1918.

Businessman Bobby Kerr announces cancer diagnosis

The broadcaster is receiving treatment for cancer of the neck and head

      

Businessman Bobby Kerr has started receiving treatment for cancer of the head and neck, and is temporarily stepping aside as host of his Newstalk radio show. 

Businessman Bobby Kerr has revealed live on his own radio show that he has been diagnosed with cancer.
The self-made millionaire and owner of the Insomnia chain of coffee shops told listeners of his Down to Business show on Newstalk that he has started receiving treatment for cancer of the head and neck, and is temporarily stepping aside as host to “make myself better”.
“Did you know 35,000 people hear the dreaded words every year ‘we have the results of your biopsy, you need to come in and see me’. Well folks, it’s 34,999 and one other- me,” he said, “because guess what, I’ve been diagnosed with cancer of the head and neck, and I’m currently receiving treatment to make myself better.
“I have a very serious disease, it’s been caught early, it’s only in one place, and because it’s been caught early my chances of beating this increase incrementally,” added the 55 year-old, who has been presenting the Saturday morning magazine show for six years.
Mr Kerr, who was previously an investor on RTÉ’s Dragon’s Den series, said he wanted to broach the issue in such a public manner to raise awareness of Movember and Men’s Health Month in the hope that more people will get themselves checked out.
“So, why am I telling you this, what you might consider a very personal and private piece of news? The reason’s simple- it’s Movember, it’s Men’s Health Month. Get yourself checked out, I did.
“I’ve always considered myself a glass half-full type of person, always tried to take a positive attitude of whatever life throws at me, and I believe that life is absolutely for living,” he said.
He went on to mention the “arsenal of armoury” he has to beat the illness including support from his mother, brother, extended family and business colleagues alongside his wife Mary and their four daughters Meghan, Emily, Rebecca and Michaela.
He also paid tribute to co-workers and station management at Newstalk, as well as fellow presenters Jonathan Healy and Vincent Wall who will take over hosting duties for Down to Business until Mr Kerr’s expected return in the new year.
“God bless you all and thanks, and I’ll see you next year,” he concluded.

The perfect solution to stop office colleagues from stealing the milk?

    
Yes, we have all been in that situation where that pint of milk you lovingly bought and stored in the fridge at work has miraculously disappeared.
And you know all too well that your chances of catching these milk thieves at work are pretty slim.
After all, which colleague in his/her right mind will admit to the fact that they have made (and drank) several cups of tea using the milk that YOU bought?
But it seems someone may have found a rather passive aggressive solution to this problem by going to extreme lengths to keep their milk for themselves.
And it requires a lock… and the means to drill holes into the milk carton. (Either that, or they’ve gone to great lengths on Photoshop to put a padlock on the image).
Real or fake, this hilarious picture of the padlocked milk has been viewed more than 1.8 million times on Imgur.
The photo was posted on Reddit by a user called banginthedead with the caption: “The milk situation at work is starting to get a little serious.”

But the story doesn’t end here.

It seems banginthehead later posted a second image of a milk container with what looks like an explosive booby trap device on it saying: “The milk situation hasn’t improved.”
It’s hard to say whether this person really went and padlocked and booby-trapped their milk container, but it’s definitely a good laugh.

Hundreds of Web Summit attendees go west for guaranteed Sligo surf waves

Surf Summit weekend event included talks from local and international surf champions

      Knocknarea

The web Summit attendess took part in a range of activity sports including stand up paddling, kayaking, kite boarding and surfing at the Surf Summit in Strandhill Co. Sligo.

Hundreds of Web Summit attendees made the break for the West lured by stand up paddling around the lake isle of Innisfree, kayaking on Lough Gill and making business deals on the waves alongside some of the world’ s top surfers.
Watching Peggy Johnson, one of Microsoft’s top deal makers, pulling pints at Sligo pub Shoot the Crows on Saturday evening was a bonus.
“There was a time when the golf course was synonymous with networking and deal making but a lot of people in the tech world are into activity sports,” explained local surfer and tech enthusiast Allan Mulrooney, one of the organisers of the Surf Summit.
He and his friend former Westlife singer Kian Egan were among the hosts who brought high profile guests including world record big wave surfer Garrett McNamara and Adam Berke of AdRoll, on a whirlwind tour of Sligo’s best known surfing and party locations.
About 300 people, most of them delegates from the Web Summit, attended talks by Mr McNamara, European surf champion Pauline Ado and local sufer Easkey Britton over the weekend.
Mr McNamara, who broke the world record when he surfed a 100 foot wave in Nazare in Portugal, had never been to Ireland before. “We took him to Mullaghmore and Bundoran and he told us he will be back to surf here next month,” said Mr Mulrooney.
A range of activity sports including stand up paddling, kayaking, kite boarding and surfing kept delegates busy on Saturday.
“The weather was amazing. We even had a double rainbow,” said Easkey Britton, founder of Waves of Freedom whose lecture focussed on how surfing can be a tool for social change.
While guests sampled everything from locally brewed White Hag craft beer to traditional music in well-known Sligo bars Connollys and McGarrigles, there was also time for some business at the Surf Summit.
“ We had investors here from Singapore, the US and Australia and a few deals were clinched”, said Mr Mulrooney.
“The setting may have been unusual – some investors did not expect to be drinking hot whiskeys at a camp fire on the shores of Lough Gill listening to Dave O’Hara of SUP forAll reciting Yeats poetry but I think they enjoyed it”.
A bonus, he added, was that the Wifi worked well, there were no traffic jams and Peggy Johnson knows how to pull a pint of Guinness.

MEANWHILE:-

Lisbon’s Web Summit won’t be the same as Dublin

Ireland’s high-profile tech event packed its bags on Thursday and set sail for Portugal. But will it succeed there, and will Dublin rue its departure?

     
On the Dart to Sandymount they’re talking about angels and unicorns. Which is strange, as they’re not five-year-olds. In fact pretty much everyone in the carriage is a 25- to 45-year-old man wearing the same uniform: suit jacket, no tie, jeans. The chat is also of VCs and VR, pivots and platforms, bootstraps and wearables. You’d need an app to translate this stuff.
My phone pings – again – with a notification from the Web Summit app. “Hi Hugh! I’m a 20 year old girl from Australia, co-founder of ClosetDrop – Rent out your wardrobe. To put it simply, we’re basically the Airbnb of fashion. My best friend and I started ClosetDrop to help girls all around the world fulfil their expensive taste in fashion for just a fraction of the price. ClosetDrop is a global online market-place where girls can rent out their own clothes, shoes & accessories between each other . . .”
I’m still 10 minutes from the entrance, but I feel as if I’m already deep inside the forcefield of Web Summit. (The definite article is always absent, as with Fight Club or Electric Picnic, or Narnia). What is this strange place, and why does it exist?
Part evangelical prayer meeting, part digital flea market, it’s a mixture of the huckster and the hipster, and in its own way it provides a snapshot of a lot of the forces that, for good or ill, proclaim that they’re going to change your world.
And what exactly does the word tech mean? I like this description, by Nathan Heller: “Tech today means anything about computers, the internet, digital media, social media, smartphones, electronic data, crowd-funding, or new business design. At some point, in other words, tech stopped being an industry and turned into the substrate of most things changing in urban culture.”
Through some happy conjunction of luck, timing, brass neck, hard work and sheer pig-headedness, Web Summit’s founders,Paddy Cosgrave and Daire Hickey, tapped into that substrate over the past few years and built from scratch an international event that this year claimed an attendance figure of more than 40,000. Web Summit has grown and grown, and now it has grown too big for Dublin. Some might say it has grown too big for its bootstraps.
Irish media coverage this week has been as plentiful as ever – to the annoyance of those who regard the whole thing as overhyped in the first place – refracted through the prism of the absurd handbags that broke out between Cosgrave and the Government about who wanted what and who said whatever to whom in the months leading up to the announcement that Web Summit would be moving to Lisbon for the next three years.
It flared up again with rows about invitations and snarky interviews on radio and television.
Nobody came very well out of this small-town bickering, but it didn’t seem to have registered particularly with the international visitors I met this week. Talking to a cross section of them during the pub crawls organised across central Dublin on Monday night, one thing came across clearly, however. They did like being here.
It helped that the weather was better than it had been in August, but over and over I was told what a beautiful, interesting, friendly city I lived in. The impression was unavoidable that there’s a connection between Web Summit’s success and its location.
It’s something the Government would do well to pause and ponder, no matter how well the move to Lisbon works out. Because, whatever method you use to calculate the value of Web Summit to Dublin in cold, hard cash terms, and whether or not you buy into the proposition that it contributes to the growth of an indigenous tech sector, there is no doubt that these tens of thousands of people are highly educated, highly connected and potentially highly influential, which has to be worth something.
The people I talked to came from North and South America, from across Europe, the Middle East and (to a lesser extent) Asia. To my inexpert ear some of them seemed to be involved in substantial enterprises. One was helping to build a platform for the sale and distribution of education services and distance learning across the Indian subcontinent. Another was developing a digital marketplace for advertising inventory on digital billboards in Brazil.
Some of them, though, do fit the start-up cliche. Two young guys have an app that allows you to hook up and socialise with like-minded people when you’re away from your own country. “So it’s like Tinder for city breaks,” I say, but their faces darken. Someone must have got to that line first.
All this frenetic activity, all these tiny start-ups selling variations on a theme: does it really amount to anything substantial? Henry Hwong, a Palo Alto-based marketing consultant, tells me that cloud-computing platforms like Amazon Web Services andMicrosoft Azure mean there is a very low barrier to entry, which is the reason for the glut of “Uber for this” or “Airbnb for that” type of companies.
“It would be nice if there were more investment in really hard engineering projects that move technology forward,” Hwong says. “But that’s just technology capitalism, and Darwinism, at work – lots of investment in many companies that will go nowhere, but the ones that succeed could have a major impact on society.”
At the RDS over the succeeding three days the sheer scale of Web Summit now creates its own dynamic. With so many stages operating simultaneously, and so many different “summits”, each with its own rows of start-ups pitching for business from cramped plywood booths, this year’s event starts to feel as if it has split in two, with one Web Summit in the main RDS complex and the other across Anglesea Road in Simmonscourt.
As the Irish Times columnist Karlin Lillington pointed out, too many of the events are just too short, and therefore don’t go deep enough to yield anything truly interesting. But, despite all the self-aggrandisement and messianic claims of changing the world, there are plenty of thoughtful, impressive people with something to say.
Then there’s the Food Summit in Herbert Park. In previous years this was an impressively organised series of tents feeding thousands of people excellent Irish food, with front-of-house duties carried out with aplomb by the likes of Darina Allen – all included in the price of your ticket.
That you had to pay an extra €20 a day this year, and that the quality of the food seemed to have fallen significantly, provoked some angry reaction. The tents looked grim and empty compared with previous years, and the organisers stood accused of price-gouging – the very charge they had levelled at Dublin hotels.
Who knows what Web Summit will be like at the end of its three-year stint in Lisbon? Cosgrave seems to model it, and the spin-off events he now runs in other countries, on the digital-business model of scaleability, where rapid growth and the acquisition of new customers are the overriding imperatives.
He may be right – and there are other successful events internationally that outrank Web Summit in size. But human beings aren’t software, and the impersonality of a purpose-built conference facility on a city’s fringe could drain away some of the improvisational and occasionally ramshackle elements that made the whole thing work in the first place.

Rising temperatures could drive 100m people into extreme poverty,

The world Bank warns?

    
Efforts to curb climate change must be twinned with programmes to cut poverty, warns a study of the threat posed by global warming to food security.
A dead acari-bodó, a type of catfish that can remain alive for a couple of days out of water, lies before stranded floating houses on a dried out stretch of Brazil’s Rio Negro.
The world must pair efforts to stabilise climate change with programmes to eliminate poverty if vulnerable people are to be kept from falling back into hardship as rising temperatures wreak havoc on food security and livelihoods, a report has said.
As many as 100 million people could slide into extreme poverty because of rising temperatures, which are caused by greenhouse gas emissions, the World Bank report said. The bank’s most recent estimate puts the number of people living in extreme poverty this year at 702 million, or 9.6% of the world’s population.
Climate change has led to crop failures, natural disasters, higher food prices and the spread of waterborne diseases, creating poverty and pushing people at risk into destitution, according to Shock Waves: Managing the Impacts of Climate Change on Poverty, released on Sunday.
Efforts to stabilise climate change should incorporate strategies to eradicate poverty, said Stéphane Hallegatte, a senior economist at the World Bank’s climate change group and co-author of the report. “The policies, the investments, the financing, all of that should be integrated. Otherwise, we’re just less efficient.”
Poor people need social safety nets and universal healthcare to sustainably eradicate poverty, according to the report. Programmes to lessen the impacts of climate change should not create new vulnerabilities and they should inform development policies by taking into account future climate conditions.
Beating climate change is key to making nutritious food needed to beat hunger
Neven Mimica and Phil Hogan
“When we [build] infrastructure, for instance, [we need] to make sure it’s in a safe place today but also in a safe place with sea level rise and the change in rainfall and so on,” said Hallegatte.
He added that the world needs to take urgent action to reduce the impacts of climate change if the sustainable development goal on eradicating extreme poverty is to be met.
“We really want to reduce poverty before people get affected by even bigger climate impacts. It’s easier to get people out of extreme poverty now rather than doing it later,” said Hallegatte.
Without proper planning, efforts to stabilise the impacts of climate change can undo decades of progress in lifting vulnerable people out of poverty, the study warned. Environmental taxes, designed to reduce emissions, can raise the cost of fuel and food, which hit poor people hardest.
“These same policies can be designed to protect, and even benefit, poor people – for instance, by using fiscal resources from environmental taxes to improve social protection,” the report said.
Ethiopia’s social protection and Rwanda’s health coverage have boosted long-term poverty reduction efforts in both countries, making it less likely that poor people will fall back into poverty as a result of climate change.
“In most cases, what we want is a package of policies – the climate polices themselves and additional policies to smooth the transition and to support poor people in the transition,” said Hallegatte.
Hallegatte is optimistic that world leaders will take urgent action to stabilise climate change, which he says will boost efforts to eradicate poverty.
This year, a series of high-profile meetings took place, creating a sense of gathering momentum around the battle against global warming. A key step was the adoption of the global goals – which set a 2030 deadline for the eradication of poverty in all its forms and sought to galvanise action to combat climate change and its impacts – at the UN general assembly in September.
This growing migration crisis is the canary in the mine on climate change
Mahmoud Solh
Other milestones have included the Addis conference on financing for development and the Sendai conference on disaster risk reduction, while next month world leaders will convene in Paris for the 21st session of the conference of the parties to the UN’s Framework Convention on Climate Change.
“You can see there is a convergence – these conferences have been designed as a package and you can feel the urgency,” Hallegatte said.
But many challenges remain. According to the report, the world needs to find $1tn (£645bn) more each year to boost key infrastructure if the goals are to be met. Climate summits have in the past been thwarted by the US and China, which have been reluctant to sacrifice economic growth for reduced emissions.
Expectations for next month’s climate summit have been buoyed by fruitful talks held last year in Beijing, where China pledged to bring its emissions to a peak “around 2030”, and the US said it would cut its emissions by 26-28% of their 2005 level by 2025.
Hallegatte said: “Now there is the implementation, and that’s really the challenge – to translate this willingness to act into something that makes a difference on the ground.”    

Tuesday, June 9, 2015

Donie's Ireland daily news BLOG

Markree Castle in Sligo now sold – but it will open in March 2016 after a €5m restoration project

     

The exterior and the Open fire at the foot of the staircase of Markree Castle, in Co Sligo.

One of the country’s finest Victorian Gothic Revival castles has been sold to a hotel group which specialises in the restoration of such venues.
Sligo’s Markree Castle, which is a member of the luxury Manor House Hotels group, has been sold to the Corscadden family.
The property sold for an undisclosed sum, but it had been on the market at the start of May for €3.12 million.
The Corscadden family business also own Cabra Castle in Kingscourt, Co Cavan, Bellingham Castle in Castlebellingham, Co Louth, and Ballyseede Castle in Tralee, Co Kerry. All castles are operating as hotels.
Manor House Hotels is member-owned non-profit organisation, established in 1986 to market small independent luxury and family run Irish properties overseas.  The four Corscadden family owned castles are all members of Manor House Hotels.
Markree Castle will be closed until March 2016 as it undergoes a €5 million restoration project which will be carried out in three phases over three years.
The grand staircase at Markree Castle
The first phase of this will concentrate on the public areas and a large portion of the hotel’s 30 bedrooms.
Charles Cooper, who was the previous owner of Markree, will work alongside the Corscaddens to safeguard the authenticity of what is one of Ireland’s most historic castles.
This is the first time that Markree Castle has changed hands since it was gifted to the Cooper family by Cromwell in the mid-17th century. It has been a 30-bedroom hotel and popular location for wedding celebrations for the last 25 years and is situated in 225 acres of parkland, home to the castle’s resident flock of rare-breed Wensleydale sheep.
“We are delighted to add this incredible property to the Corscadden collection of Irish castles,” said Howard Corscadden.
“As a family, we have known the Coopers for many years, not just as colleagues in the hotel industry, but also as fellow members of the Manor House Hotels portfolio.
“We feel honoured that they have entrusted us to take care of their ancestral home and its 350 years of history.  It is our intention to build on the already strong reputation that Markree Castle enjoys locally, nationally and internationally.”
This is the fourth castle in the Corscadden collection.
Three generations of the family have worked in the hospitality industry, beginning with Alec Corscadden and his wife Mamie who ran the Arcadia Ballroom in Bray, Co. Wicklow during the 1940s and 1950s.
It was the premier ballroom of the Irish showband era, large enough to accommodate 5,000 on the dancefloor.  In the early 1960s, their son Pappy and his wife Mitzie converted the old regional hospital in Kildare Town into the Derby House Hotel, which ran until the 1990s.
In 1991, Pappy and Mitzie purchased the family’s first castle -Cabra Castle – before passing on the baton to their children who are the current custodians of the collection.

A new test offers hope for heart attack victims

      

A simple test developed in the West of Scotland could predict if a patient will survive a heart attack.

The test can accurately work out the extent of vessel injury in the heart, and can predict if the patient is likely to go on to develop heart failure, or even die.
It was developed at the Golden Jubilee Hospital in Clydebank, which is Scotland’s national heart and lung centre.
The test – known as the Index of Microvascular Resistance (IMR) – uses a pressure and temperature sensitive wire inserted into the coronary artery.
Early treatment following a heart attack can reduce the chance of heart failure and improve both wellbeing and chances of survival.
For those who survive a heart attack there is a risk that the heart will have been damaged, which can lead to heart failure.
The study was carried out in partnership with the University of Glasgow and the British Heart Foundation and will will be presented at the British Cardiovascular Society annual conference today.
Lead researcher Professor Colin Berry, a Cardiologist at the Golden Jubilee National Hospital, said: “After a suspected heart attack, a patient is routinely given a coronary angiogram to identify any narrowed blood vessels.
“Currently, we make treatment decisions based on this standard assessment technique but it can only identify narrowed vessels and cannot tell the doctor if, or how much, heart blood vessel damage has occurred.
“This new technique can tell us the level of damage in a matter of minutes, allowing us to quickly and accurately identify patients who are at a high risk of heart failure after their heart attack.
“The results of this study will help us improve the outlook for this group of patients and help us develop new treatments to limit heart damage, reducing the burden of heart failure on the patient, their families and carers.”
Professor Jeremy Pearson, Associate Medical Director at the British Heart Foundation, said: “More and more people are surviving heart attacks due to the huge advances we’ve made in cardiology, but that isn’t the end of the story.
“If we can identify the people at greatest risk of developing heart failure following a heart attack, and treat them more quickly, we could reduce the effects that these terrible events can have on individuals and communities.”

Here are the top 15 items Irish people flush down the loo (that they shouldn’t)

Are you guilty?

     

Irish people are flushing all sorts of items down their toilets and it’s not doing our drains or the environment any favours. 

A survey by An Taisce’s Clean Coasts Ireland and Irish Water of over 1,000 people over the age 18 reveals that three in 10 Irish adults have flushed items other than toilet paper down the toilet.
So what are we throwing down there without a thought for where it will end up?
Here’s the list:
Baby wipes 58%
Facial wipes 40%
Cotton buds 26%
Tampons 24%
Cigarette butts 21%
Plasters 18%
Condoms 18%
Food 15%
Medicines 12%
Sanitary pads 6%
Tampon applicators 5%
Toilet roll tube 4%
Nappies 2%
Cotton wool 1%
Dental floss 1%
Baby wipes are the worst offenders, with 6 in 10 adults admitting to flushing them. They are also one of the lead causes for fatbergs.
Fatbergs are caused by build up of sanitary products that can form into massive lumps of sludge.
Just recently a ten-tonne fatberg was pulled from a London sewer, so the authorities are anxious to avoid that over here.
This is the reaction you’re looking for:
One in every two females said they flushed female hygiene products, while males on the other hand dispose of more cotton buds, cigarettes, plasters and condoms.
Sure what’s the harm?
The survey also found the main reason for people doing this is due to lack of knowledge, with 40% saying they thought it was okay to do so and 33% saying they did it out of convenience.
In order to change peoples’ way of thinking, the ‘Think Before You Flush’ campaign is being launched to prevent items washing up on Ireland’s beaches.
Annabel FitzGerald, Coastal Programmes manager at An Taisce said:
“During Clean Coasts Big Beach Clean in September 2014, a total of 1,191 cotton bud sticks were found on 103 beaches. By making small changes in our flushing behaviour we can prevent the harm caused by sewage related litter in the marine environment.”
Elizabeth Arnett, head of communications in Irish Water said the initiative is necessary:
“One of our major remits is the provision of reliable wastewater treatment, but everyone has a part to play in ensuring our beaches and rivers are pollution free. Through this campaign we can work together to improve our local freshwaters and coastal areas.’’

Photographer captures breathtaking underwater shots of waves breaking

  

An underwater photographer has captured some incredible photos of what waves look like when they break – revealing a mysterious world beneath the surf.

Mark Tipple, a documentary photographer from South Australia, created a series of photos called Mare Vida with a slow shutter lens on the Cook Islands.
The 33-year-old, who was planning to take photographs underwater with his friend Mike, said: “On the first day the tide dropped out faster than we had anticipated, and Mike came off second best.
“A wave picked him up and bounced him over the reef for a good 20 metres, over sharp coral heads and urchins, leaving every limb to bleed as soon as he left the water.
“With the shoot put on hold until Mike’s wounds healed over I looked for something else to shoot underwater, when fish didn’t hold my interest I changed the settings on the camera, and found something I haven’t seen before.”
Mark originally created a series of underwater photos including people under the sea in the three years before he took the Mare Vida series. He made them into a book called The Underwater Project.

Sugar does not make children hyperactive, claims a psychologist

  

Professor David Benton says it’s a myth that sugary food and drinks make children hyperactive but parents expect children to misbehave?

Children are made hyperactive by their parents expectations, a psychologist has warned
For any parent who has witnessed the manic mayhem of a children’s birthday party, it might come as something of a shock, but sugar does not make children more hyperactive, according to experts.
Psychologists believe what parents mistake for a ‘sugar rush’ is just the natural high-spirits of children when they get together, and it is merely a coincidence that those events often include cakes or sweets.
In fact, parents could be making the problem worse by expecting their children to misbehave after sugary foods and so reinforcing the stereotype, and making youngsters act up.
Speaking at the Cheltenham Science Festival David Benton, professor of psychology at Swansea University said: “People are mixing the fact that it gives you energy with feeling energetic.
“Sugar does not increase the activity of children. It is the expectation of the parents. Children get hyperactive at party, running around wild and winding themselves up. That is the problem distinguishing one thing from another. The child knows they can let themselves go so they do.
“But there is a very clear message that sugar does not cause hyperactivity in children.”
“Because the mother anticipated a problem they put their child on a much shorter rein and interpreted behaviour differently and see what they wanted to see.
“I’ve done work where we gave glucose to many hundreds of people and I am absolutely confident it doesn’t make people feel energetic. It just doesn’t I’m afraid.”
Sugar does not make children hyperactive
  • Did banning sugar turn my kids into sweet little angels?
  • Children labelled hyperactive really ‘just naughty’
Prof Benton said studies have shown that giving sugary drinks to children at school actually makes them concentrate more fully perform better in tests and improves mood.
“They spend more time on their schoolwork,” he said,
“That’s not to say we should be giving sugar drinks to children. But children are different from adults in that their brain is a larger percentage of their body so it takes a larger percentage of energy. Also the brain tissue uses twice as much energy so you need a continual supply of energy.
“That’s not to say it should be supplied by sugar drinks but a child does need on a regular basis to be consuming food. When it is released slowly the child is in a better mood and preforms better at school.”
Children will always be more boisterous when they get together regardless of the sugar content of food
  • Children with ADHD ‘should be allowed to fidget’

Prof Benton also said it was a myth that sugar is as addictive as cocaine.
“Anything to do with pleasure involves the release of dopamine in reward pathways in the brain,” he said.
“But scientists have found no strong evidence for people, being addicted to chemical substances in certain foods.”
However Graham Macgregor , Professor Graham MacGregor, Professor of Cardiovascular Medicine at the Wolfson Institute, Queen Mary University of London, told the festival that the food industry needed to dramatically reduce the amount of sugar in processed foods to prevent the obesity epidemic growing,
“The food industry is overfeeding us with vast amounts of sugar,” he said.
“Why should we ban tobacco while allowing advertising of food that is going to kill people. It’s a scandal. We need a tax on soft drinks.
“What we eat is now the biggest cause of death and disability in the world and food industry to blame. Processed food if full of fat and salt and sugar with no feeling of satiation.”

Ancient Irish people preferred British ‘Magical’ gold to their own

  

The people of ancient Ireland snubbed their local gold in favor of more exotic, mystical gold found from across the sea, new research shows.

Scientists had long assumed that the gold that people in Ireland used during the early Bronze Age, about 4,000 years ago, came from nearby mineral-rich mountains. But now, extremely sensitive chemical analyses have revealed that the gold had been extracted from an area farther away, across the Irish Sea, in what’s now southwestern Britain.
This is the oldest gold known to archaeology, said Christopher Standish, lead author of the new study and a research fellow at the University of Southampton in the United Kingdom. Dating the gold artifacts, such as embossed gold armlets and gold oval plaques, can be tricky because the artifacts are often found isolated from one another, he said.
Standish and his colleagues analyzed the lead isotopes in the gold artifacts, and compared the values to lead isotopes measured in potential sources of the gold, to determine their origin. Although the artifacts were originally collected and analyzed in the 1960s, Standish’s study is the first to conduct sensitive isotope analyses on the artifacts.
Lead isotopes are produced by the radioactive decay of the uranium that is found mixed in with the gold in the artifacts. Over time, a uranium atom will break down into a lead atom, and scientists can measure the relative amounts of uranium and lead in a sample to figure out how much time has elapsed.
When Standish began his research, he thought he would find about the same number of lead isotopes in the Mourne Mountains in northwestern Ireland and the gold relics found in Ireland, he said. When the numbers didn’t match, he looked to gold sources in southwestern Britain. Indeed, they matched closely, showing that the gold circulated in prehistoric Ireland did not come from Ireland.
Although there are many possible sources of gold in Ireland, evidence of Irish gold has not been found.
“It is unlikely that knowledge of how to extract gold didn’t exist in Ireland, as we see large-scale exploitation of other metals,” Standishsaid in a statement. “It is more probable that an ‘exotic’ origin was cherished as a key property of gold and was an important reason behind why it was imported for production.”
The mysterious, foreign gold — which was often molded into circular, sunlike shapes — complements belief systems revolving sun worship, as it would have been ideal material for sacred objects, Standish told Live Science. Knowing the source of the gold could help archaeologists learn more about the religious and functional reasons for these artifacts.
Similar gold artifacts from the early Bronze Age have not yet been discovered in Britain, indicating that people there likely viewed gold as more of a commodity. The gold was likely exported from Britain and then worked up into artifacts in Ireland, Standish said. The next steps in his research will be to measure the lead isotopes of other possible sources in southwestern Britain and Wales to form a comprehensive regional picture of the different gold deposits.