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Showing posts with label photos. Show all posts
Showing posts with label photos. Show all posts

Tuesday, July 21, 2015

Donie's Ireland daily news BLOG

Renua Ireland will crack down on white collar crime if elected

SAYS LUCINDA CREIGHTON

  
Lucinda Creighton
Renua founder Lucinda Creighton has vowed that her party will make reckless lending by bankers a crime, if her party gets into government after the next election.
“It happens in other jurisdictions and we are unique in how difficult it is to prosecute people who behave recklessly in the corporate sphere, whether it’s in banks or in other corporate environments,” she said.
Speaking at the MacGill summer school in Glenties, she described as “extraordinary” that nothing has changed in Ireland when it came to jailing white-collar criminals.
“Seven or eight years on the from the banking collapse in this country, nothing has changed.
“Most of the people who have been prosecuted have either gotten off or managed to frustrate the judicial system, so we need not just to put in a crime of reckless lending, but also equip the office of the director of corporate enforcement (ODCE) and the Regulator to do their job properly.”
She added that the party will be launching their policy on white collar crime on Friday, and will also roll out more policy initiatives over the next few weeks, including what she described as “a very radical tax policy” in September.

 Lucinda Creighton with her daughter Gwendolyn (15 months).

Ms Creighton also criticised the declaration by new party the Social Democrats that they would abolish water charges.
“I think it’s disingenuous fo any political movement to say they want to achieve Scandinavian standards of public services, but they don’t believe that people should pay for it,” she said.
Commenting on former Taoiseach Bertie Ahern’s assertion during a radio interview last weekend that he didn’t believe that the Mahon Tribunal’s judgment that he had been untruthful were correct, Ms. Creighton said, “We either believe in our justice system, or we don’t. It’s a bit rich for the former Taoiseach to simply say that he doesn’t believe them, or criticise the judge who presided over the tribunal.

Irish Water denies cold calling people who have not paid their bills

    

Irish water is being accused of cold calling people who have not yet paid their bills.

The accusation was made by socialist TD Paul Murphy who told TheJournal.ie that he has heard of cases where elderly people are being called by the utility.
However, Irish Water says that no calls requesting payments have yet been made.
The utility stated that the process of seeking unpaid payments from customers over the phone will not start until 21 days after the second unpaid bill has been issued.
Speaking at an Anti-Austerity Alliance press conference, Murphy advised people who received calls not to feel intimidated, to politely explain their position on why they are not paying and then hang up.
A spokesperson for Irish Water told TheJournal.ie that Irish Water has not yet made calls to customers who have not paid and a follow-up call would only be made to registered customers at this time if there was an error with information given for a direct debit.
“All utility companies issue reminders to customers when unpaid bills extend beyond a certain period. Irish Water will be contacting our customers in the most cost efficient manner and depending on the contact details we have for customers.
We may send reminder letters or text messages to customers initially and as the payment follow-up process evolves, Irish water may then contact customers by phone.

‘Scare tactics & frighten Irish people’

It comes as Irish Water revealed last week that just under half of Irish Water customers have paid their water charges so far.
Paul Murphy said, “The next step for Irish Water and the government will be to try to once again engage in scare tactics to frighten some more people into paying. This is likely to focus on tenants who are one of the most vulnerable groups.
We are calling on landlords not to act as enforcers for Irish Water.
He also added that the tenant is liable for the bill so the landlord has nothing to gain by trying to enforce the charge.
TD Ruth Coppinger said, “The biggest step forward for the boycott campaign would be if those opposed to the tax who haven’t explicitly called for a boycott such as Sinn Fein and the unions affiliated with Right2Water now called for one”.
Right to Water are organising a protest against the water charges in Dublin on 29 August.

The cost price of a family home in Ireland on the rise

   

The cost of buying a family home has rocketed across the country, despite a marked fall in the number of properties being sold.

Analysis in today’s Irish Independent from the Property Price Register shows a 10% fall in houses and apartments being sold in the second quarter of this year.
Over 8,000 houses and apartments were sold, a drop of 10.5% compared with the first three months.
Yet prices have actually risen by as much as 14%.
The lack of properties on the market is also said to be pushing prices up with a rise in sales of million euro homes.

A call for the hunt and cull of vicious seagulls after killing of a dog

 

FF Senator says David Cameron highlighted gull dangers after dog killed.

A call has been made for a cull of seagulls who are “endangering society” and “invading towns”.
Fianna Fáil Senator Denis O’Donovan said “they’ve actually killed lambs, they’ve killed rabbits.”
He echoed the sentiments of his party colleague Ned O’Sullivan who this time last year said seagulls “have lost the run of themselves completely”.
Mr O’Sullivan got some abuse for his comments about the gulls being raucous and keeping people awake and for describing them as vermin and scavengers.
But in the Seanad on Monday Mr O’Donovan pointed out that “no less a person than prime minister of Great Britain, our neighbours – David Cameron – has come out publicly to record his concern and his worry about the way seagulls are behaving”.
Last week Mr Cameron called for a “big conversation” about seagulls after attacks by gulls in Cornwall, England last week.
Mr O’Donovan said Mr Cameron made his remarks “because a tortoise and a child’s pet, a terrier dog, had been killed in the recent past by seagulls”.
Mr O’Donovan, Leas-Cathaoirleach of the Seanad said “it’s coming to the stage where they’re actually endangering society. Their behaviour is coming to the stage, to be realistic now, it’s like a rabbit with myxomatosis or a cow with mad cow disease.”
Mr O’Donovan said they should consider a cull of “this vicious seabird. Seagulls usually live at sea and nest on cliffs, but they are now invading towns and villages.”
He said the normal food supply for seagulls was fish. “That product is getting scarce whether we like it or not. It’s probably one third of what it was 30 or 40 years ago.”
He added: “Seagulls have actually killed lambs, they’ve killed rabbits,” and he described them as a nuisance and a pest.
Labour Senator Denis Landy quipped that “there’s a seagull looking in the window at you” and warned Mr O’Donovan that he’d want to be careful.
But the Cork Senator said it was a very serious issue and calling for a debate, he said: “You see a child eating fish and chips and a seagull attacks the food that that child is eating”.
Seanad leader Maurice Cummins (FG) said he did not believe the issue of seagulls was a “flight of fantasy”. He added: “It is an important issue if seagulls are stealing the food from children and damaging animals. I heard on the radio earlier that a lady in the Botanic Gardens had her telephone taken by a seagull.”

Sinéad O’Connor becomes a grandmother

  
The 48-year-old singer Sinead O’Connor &  her eldest son Jake pictured right with his mum, welcomed a little boy on Friday with his girlfriend.

Irish performer Sinéad O’Connor has become a grandmother for the first time.

The 48-year-old singer’s son Jake welcomed a little boy on Friday with his girlfriend. Sinéad was quick to update her fans of the happy news, taking to her Facebook page to share her delight.
“Don’t mess with abuelita. (sic)” she wrote alongside a cartoon which spelled out ‘It’s a Boy’.
Sinéad has four children and Jake is the eldest, from her first marriage to music producer John Reynolds. The Nothing Compares 2 U singer has been married a further three times, most recently to Irish therapist Barry Herridge, who she met on the Internet.
Sinéad had posted on Thursday that her son’s partner had gone into labour.
I Am literally hours away from the greatest dream of my life coming true! #Granny! (sic)” she wrote. “This for Lia and Jake and their little angel, who flew about with me in Vegas last week as I was singing the Foggy Dew for .”
Sinéad first confirmed the news of her impending grandparent duties in March on the social networking site. However she had to quickly clarify that it wasn’t her 18-year-old daughter who was expecting, but Jake.
“It’s my 27-year-old son Jake and his beautiful girlfriend, Lia! Am so delighted!!! Always wanted to be a granny. In fact that’s the only reason I had kids (joking). Baby will be arriving in July.(sic)” she wrote.
Sinéad is a prolific user of Facebook, and earlier this week she took to the site to launch a bitter tirade against Rolling Stone magazine, which had put reality star Kim Kardashian on the front cover of its latest issue.
“What is this **** doing on the cover of Rolling Stone? Music has officially died. Who knew it would be Rolling Stone that murdered it? (sic)” she raged.

Papers confirm bones sent to Sligo were not the poet’s remains?

 

French records suggest coffin sent to Ireland after poet’s death held others’ bones.

The purported remains of the poet, WB Yeats, who died in January 1939 and was buried at Roquebrune-Cap-Martin in south-eastern France, was brought by sea from Nice to Galway in September 1948 for reinterring in Drumcliffe Churchyard in Co Sligo.
There were doubts about the authenticity of WB Yeats’s bones even before they were transferred from France for reburial in Drumcliffe churchyard in September 1948.
Aware that the poet’s remains had been scattered in an ossuary in 1946, Yeats’s friends attempted to dissuade his widow, George, from going through with the repatriation. At the ceremony in Co Sligo the poet Louis MacNeice protested that the shiny new coffin transported by the Naval Service was more likely to contain “a Frenchman with a club foot”.
Recently discovered French documents have driven the last nail into the coffin. They constitute compelling evidence that the bones gathered in Roquebrune-Cap-Martin, the Riviera town where he died in 1939, were little more than a haphazard assemblage.
A letter to The Irish Times, October 6th 1988
Bernard Cailloux, the French diplomat who was sent to Roquebrune to locate Yeats’s missing remains early in 1948, nine years after the poet’s death, reported that it was “impossible to return the full and authentic remains of Mr Yeats” and proposed askingDr Rebouillat, the local sworn pathologist, “to reconstitute a skeleton presenting all the characteristics of the deceased”.
At best, Cailloux wrote, it might be possible to find “an iron corset, a skull, and perhaps a Bible”. Yeats had an unusually large skull, so it is conceivable that his skull was actually found and sent to Ireland.
Alfred Hollis, an Englishman who died around the same time as Yeats, and who was initially buried next to him, wore a steel corset for spinal tuberculosis. In his certificate of exhumation from March 20th, 1948, Rebouillat based his reconstitution of Yeats’s skeleton on “the presence of a thoracic corset”. Yeats’s son, Michael, said he wore a leather truss for a hernia.
Hollis’s family have long claimed that it was he, not Yeats, who was sent for burial in Sligo. The French documents indicate it’s more likely that the remains were those of several people, chosen for their size from bones that were sorted by type into piles of, for example, skulls, fibulae and tibiae.
Subsequent diplomatic correspondencerefers to Cailloux’s report, strongly implying that his recommendation to assemble a skeleton, from bones that Cailloux described as “mixed pell-mell with other bones”, was followed. The operation received the tacit acceptance of the Yeats family and the minister for external affairs, Seán MacBride, the son of Yeats’s great love, Maud Gonne.
“We can be assured of the discretion of the family and the Irish authorities,” Stanislas Ostrorog, the head of the French legation to Ireland, wrote to Jacques Camille Paris, the Europe director of the French foreign ministry, on August 12th, 1948.
Ostrorog added that “certain precautions must be taken on our side to avoid any indiscretion about the procedure undertaken a few months ago to obtain the remains of the poet . . . so that no administrative difficulties arise giving cause for suspicion; so that no inopportune explanation is given to the Irish present at the ceremony”.
Yeats died at the Hôtel Idéal Séjour in Roquebrune on January 28th, 1939. “If I die, bury me up there” – in the churchyard at Roquebrune – “and then in a year’s time when the newspapers have forgotten me, dig me up and plant me in Sligo,” he instructed his wife.
The second World War prevented George from carrying out Yeats’s instructions. In June 1947 the poet’s last lover, the journalist Edith Shackleton Heald, and her lover Hannah Gluckstein, the painter known as Gluck, decided to visit Yeats’s tomb. They were appalled to learn from the local curate that Yeats had been disinterred the previous year and his bones mixed with others in the ossuary.
In her 1988 biography of Gluck, Diana Souhami recounted how Heald crouched on the floor of their hotel in Monte Carlo, sobbing and saying, “I would know his bones anywhere.” Gluck and Yeats’s friend Edmund Dulac conspired to cover up the dispersal of Yeats’s remains. “All it would take would be an excessively curious tourist for the press to batten on to this with avidity and we must at all costs avoid the scandal that would arise from such a revelation,” Dulac wrote to the curate, Abbé Biancheri.
The publication of Souhami’s book led to bitter exchanges via newspaper columns between the Hollis and Yeats families, who eventually called a truce to avoid mutual distress.
In January 1948 the Times announced that George Yeats intended to repatriate the poet’s remains. Dulac and Gluck both wrote to her in protest. Gluck recounted the painstaking research she had conducted and concluded that “these remains would be almost impossible to find, and if found, identity would be open to doubt”.
Ostrorog, the French ambassador in Dublin, wrote to Paris, the Europe director at the foreign ministry: “A few months ago, the poet’s son came to see me to tell me, under the seal of secrecy, that they are unable to find the poet’s remains in the Roquebrune cemetery where the inhumation had taken place in 1939.”
If not handled carefully, Ostrorog warned, the case “risks causing us serious trouble . . . I was most anxious to resolve the issue, for if the family and the Irish legation were obviously guilty of negligence, the French authorities could also be taken to task if it were known that this great foreign poet, who had spent so many years of his life in France, had been thrown into a communal grave.
“As you know,” Ostrorog continued, “an investigation was first carried out by Mr Cailloux, sent specially by the cabinet. Following this, the remains were collected and placed in a coffin.”
On March 20th, 1948, Cailloux went with five other men to the ossuary for the exhumation. Cailloux had suggested that Dr Rebouillat reconstitute a skeleton. When Rebouillat drafted the certificate of exhumation he wrote that “recognition was established with certainty and precision  These bones were placed in the coffin which was closed, soldered and sealed in our presence.”
Ostrorog then “summoned the young Yeats to inform him, without giving any details, that following an investigation, the mortal remains of his father had been collected and were currently in a coffin in Roquebrune cemetery. He thanked me wholeheartedly, avoiding asking for any other explanation.”
A few weeks later, Ostrorog continued, he met MacBride, who “expressed to me personally in the warmest terms his thanks for the care with which this affair had been resolved . . . We understood each other without it being spelled out. MacBride’s mother was formerly extremely close to the poet. There was obviously an interest that no incident would happen that could give rise to a press campaign.”
Philippe Benoist, described in correspondence as a young, intelligent and discreet diplomat who was “aware of the whole affair”, was selected to represent France at the removal. A French army honour guard escorted the coffin from Roquebrune cemetery to the town square for a lying-in-state. Draped in the Irish Tricolour, the coffin was carried on to the Irish corvette the LE Macha, in the port of Nice, to the strains of La Marseillaise and A Nation Once Again.
“It should notably be understood that if, by chance, the Irish were surprised to find themselves in front of a new coffin, we would explain that these measures were taken for the transport to Ireland,” Ostrorog advised. “The Irish ambassador in Paris will, no doubt, attend the ceremony. But he is not aware of anything. What purpose would it serve?”
Jacques Camille Paris classified his correspondence with Ostrorog, Cailloux’s report and Rebouillat’s certificate of exhumation as “personal correspondence”, an indication that he realised how sensitive they were. Paris took these documents with him to Strasbourg when he became the first secretary general of the Council of Europe.
When Paris died, in 1953, the trunk containing the documents was given to his widow, Reine, the daughter of the French writer Paul Claudel. She stored it in the Claudel family chateau, in Brangues, in southeastern France, where it was recently opened by Daniel Paris, the son of Jacques Camille and Reine.
Daniel Paris turned the documents over to the Irish Embassy in Paris in a discreet ceremony last month. The Embassy entrusted them to French foreign-ministry archivists, who will send high-quality facsimiles to theNational Library of Ireland later this year.
The fact that the documents were kept in Claudel’s chateau adds an ironic twist to the story. Yeats and Claudel had met in the early 20th century at the Tuesday literary salon of the poet Stéphane Mallarmé. Both writers were interested in symbolism and Japanese Noh theatre. Yeats referred several times to Claudel in his works.
A verse in WH Auden’s poem In Memory of WB Yeats said that Kipling and Claudel, who like Yeats held right-wing political views, would be forgiven because they had written well. Auden later deleted the verse.
The French diplomats who organised the sham remains in the hope of pleasing the Yeats family and the Irish government wove a tangled web. The facts so long hidden in Jacques Camille Paris’s trunk sit uneasily with the visit of reconciliation that Prince Charles and his wife, Camilla, made to Yeats’s grave in Drumcliffe churchyard in May.
The Yeats family, the Church of Ireland and the Sligo tourism industry are unlikely to welcome the news, especially amid celebrations of the sesquicentenary of Yeats’s birth.
Contacted by The Irish Times, the poet’s granddaughter and closest surviving relative, Caitriona Yeats, did not wish to comment, and referred us to the letter to the editor of the newspaper by Yeats’s children, Anne and Michael, published on October 6th, 1988.
In her book George’s Ghosts: A New Life of WB Yeats, from 2000, Brenda Maddox suggested that “an analysis of the DNA of the bones buried at Drumcliffe would swiftly settle the matter with absolute finality”. Irish officials shudder at the mere mention of DNA. For as Prof Warwick Gould, of the Institute of English Studies at the University of London, says, Yeats’s grave is a shrine, and “shrines are about stones, not bones. Their symbolic significance designedly outlives human remains, which rot.”
When Yeats wrote Under Ben Bulben, in the last month of his life, Gould says, the poet intended that his grave should provoke thought. The original draft read:

Draw rein; draw breath

Cast a cold eye

On life, on death:

Horseman, pass by.

So Yeats placed himself in the tradition of the siste viatorsigns on Roman roadside tombs. “The Latin words mean ‘Stop, traveller,’ ” Gould says. “They invite private reflection on what is graven upon funerary stones.”
Devout Yeatsians say it doesn’t really matter whose bones lie beneath Benbulbin; no one doubts he wrote the poems. “I feel Yeats’s soul is in Thoor Ballylee,” says the US lawyer, Yeats scholar and benefactor Joseph Hassett, referring to the poet’s former home in Co Galway. “It’s less important where the body is.”

New Horizons probe successfully completed it’s fly-by of Pluto last week. 

With a high resolution cameras on board taking amazing pictures

    

It is cold and snowy and has polar ice caps as above photo left shows.

It sent back some amazing images of the dwarf planet, and now scientists are hard at work analysing all the data.

But, already, we’ve learned lots of amazing new things.
Here’s Newsround’s run-down of some of the coolest info New Horizons has helped us discovered about Pluto.

It’s got a heart

This image, captured by the New Horizons probe, show a newly discovered heart shaped crater on Pluto’s surface.
The high resolution cameras on board New Horizons have shown Pluto to have a distinctive heart shaped crater on it’s surface.
The shape is believed to have been caused by an impact at some point in the past. One side of the heart is smoother than the other, and researchers believe the crater is filled with frozen gases from the atmosphere – namely nitrogen, methane and carbon dioxide.

It is a red planet!

The new images suggest that Mars may not be the only red planet in our solar system.
The initial image released by Nasa showed Pluto to be reddish in colour. But, this doesn’t mean it’s the same as the other famous red planet, Mars.
Both planets are red, but for different reasons, due to the ways chemicals react in their atmospheres.

It’s bigger than we thought

New Horizons has provided more accurate information about Pluto’s size, and we now know it’s about 80km wider than previously predicted. To give you an idea what that means the Nasa experts say it’s around two thirds the size of our moon.
This mean that Pluto is likely to be made of less rock and more ice beneath its surface according to members of the mission team.

It definitely has a polar ice cap

This image helped prove that there are polar ice caps on the dwarf planet.
One of the definite things we learned, is that Pluto does have a polar ice cap. Scientists had thought this before but couldn’t prove it until they saw the new images beamed back from the probe.

It is cold and snowy.

Temperatures on Pluto are extremely cold! They range from -172 to -238 degrees Celsius depending on where it is on its orbit. Experts had assumed that the dwarf planet was cooling but the new data shows that this isn’t happening.
An artists impression of Pluto’s snowy surface.
Data is coming back very sloooowly
The New Horizons probe is 5 billion kilometres from Earth and has a radio transmitter that can only output the power of a small LED bulb.
This means it can only send back its data at a very slow rate. So, just one black and white picture of Pluto would take over three hours to transmit back to earth.
Getting all the data from its flypast of Pluto last week will take almost 16 months.
So, we can look forward to lots more new discoveries about the far away dwarf planet over the next year or so.    

Tuesday, June 9, 2015

Donie's Ireland daily news BLOG

Markree Castle in Sligo now sold – but it will open in March 2016 after a €5m restoration project

     

The exterior and the Open fire at the foot of the staircase of Markree Castle, in Co Sligo.

One of the country’s finest Victorian Gothic Revival castles has been sold to a hotel group which specialises in the restoration of such venues.
Sligo’s Markree Castle, which is a member of the luxury Manor House Hotels group, has been sold to the Corscadden family.
The property sold for an undisclosed sum, but it had been on the market at the start of May for €3.12 million.
The Corscadden family business also own Cabra Castle in Kingscourt, Co Cavan, Bellingham Castle in Castlebellingham, Co Louth, and Ballyseede Castle in Tralee, Co Kerry. All castles are operating as hotels.
Manor House Hotels is member-owned non-profit organisation, established in 1986 to market small independent luxury and family run Irish properties overseas.  The four Corscadden family owned castles are all members of Manor House Hotels.
Markree Castle will be closed until March 2016 as it undergoes a €5 million restoration project which will be carried out in three phases over three years.
The grand staircase at Markree Castle
The first phase of this will concentrate on the public areas and a large portion of the hotel’s 30 bedrooms.
Charles Cooper, who was the previous owner of Markree, will work alongside the Corscaddens to safeguard the authenticity of what is one of Ireland’s most historic castles.
This is the first time that Markree Castle has changed hands since it was gifted to the Cooper family by Cromwell in the mid-17th century. It has been a 30-bedroom hotel and popular location for wedding celebrations for the last 25 years and is situated in 225 acres of parkland, home to the castle’s resident flock of rare-breed Wensleydale sheep.
“We are delighted to add this incredible property to the Corscadden collection of Irish castles,” said Howard Corscadden.
“As a family, we have known the Coopers for many years, not just as colleagues in the hotel industry, but also as fellow members of the Manor House Hotels portfolio.
“We feel honoured that they have entrusted us to take care of their ancestral home and its 350 years of history.  It is our intention to build on the already strong reputation that Markree Castle enjoys locally, nationally and internationally.”
This is the fourth castle in the Corscadden collection.
Three generations of the family have worked in the hospitality industry, beginning with Alec Corscadden and his wife Mamie who ran the Arcadia Ballroom in Bray, Co. Wicklow during the 1940s and 1950s.
It was the premier ballroom of the Irish showband era, large enough to accommodate 5,000 on the dancefloor.  In the early 1960s, their son Pappy and his wife Mitzie converted the old regional hospital in Kildare Town into the Derby House Hotel, which ran until the 1990s.
In 1991, Pappy and Mitzie purchased the family’s first castle -Cabra Castle – before passing on the baton to their children who are the current custodians of the collection.

A new test offers hope for heart attack victims

      

A simple test developed in the West of Scotland could predict if a patient will survive a heart attack.

The test can accurately work out the extent of vessel injury in the heart, and can predict if the patient is likely to go on to develop heart failure, or even die.
It was developed at the Golden Jubilee Hospital in Clydebank, which is Scotland’s national heart and lung centre.
The test – known as the Index of Microvascular Resistance (IMR) – uses a pressure and temperature sensitive wire inserted into the coronary artery.
Early treatment following a heart attack can reduce the chance of heart failure and improve both wellbeing and chances of survival.
For those who survive a heart attack there is a risk that the heart will have been damaged, which can lead to heart failure.
The study was carried out in partnership with the University of Glasgow and the British Heart Foundation and will will be presented at the British Cardiovascular Society annual conference today.
Lead researcher Professor Colin Berry, a Cardiologist at the Golden Jubilee National Hospital, said: “After a suspected heart attack, a patient is routinely given a coronary angiogram to identify any narrowed blood vessels.
“Currently, we make treatment decisions based on this standard assessment technique but it can only identify narrowed vessels and cannot tell the doctor if, or how much, heart blood vessel damage has occurred.
“This new technique can tell us the level of damage in a matter of minutes, allowing us to quickly and accurately identify patients who are at a high risk of heart failure after their heart attack.
“The results of this study will help us improve the outlook for this group of patients and help us develop new treatments to limit heart damage, reducing the burden of heart failure on the patient, their families and carers.”
Professor Jeremy Pearson, Associate Medical Director at the British Heart Foundation, said: “More and more people are surviving heart attacks due to the huge advances we’ve made in cardiology, but that isn’t the end of the story.
“If we can identify the people at greatest risk of developing heart failure following a heart attack, and treat them more quickly, we could reduce the effects that these terrible events can have on individuals and communities.”

Here are the top 15 items Irish people flush down the loo (that they shouldn’t)

Are you guilty?

     

Irish people are flushing all sorts of items down their toilets and it’s not doing our drains or the environment any favours. 

A survey by An Taisce’s Clean Coasts Ireland and Irish Water of over 1,000 people over the age 18 reveals that three in 10 Irish adults have flushed items other than toilet paper down the toilet.
So what are we throwing down there without a thought for where it will end up?
Here’s the list:
Baby wipes 58%
Facial wipes 40%
Cotton buds 26%
Tampons 24%
Cigarette butts 21%
Plasters 18%
Condoms 18%
Food 15%
Medicines 12%
Sanitary pads 6%
Tampon applicators 5%
Toilet roll tube 4%
Nappies 2%
Cotton wool 1%
Dental floss 1%
Baby wipes are the worst offenders, with 6 in 10 adults admitting to flushing them. They are also one of the lead causes for fatbergs.
Fatbergs are caused by build up of sanitary products that can form into massive lumps of sludge.
Just recently a ten-tonne fatberg was pulled from a London sewer, so the authorities are anxious to avoid that over here.
This is the reaction you’re looking for:
One in every two females said they flushed female hygiene products, while males on the other hand dispose of more cotton buds, cigarettes, plasters and condoms.
Sure what’s the harm?
The survey also found the main reason for people doing this is due to lack of knowledge, with 40% saying they thought it was okay to do so and 33% saying they did it out of convenience.
In order to change peoples’ way of thinking, the ‘Think Before You Flush’ campaign is being launched to prevent items washing up on Ireland’s beaches.
Annabel FitzGerald, Coastal Programmes manager at An Taisce said:
“During Clean Coasts Big Beach Clean in September 2014, a total of 1,191 cotton bud sticks were found on 103 beaches. By making small changes in our flushing behaviour we can prevent the harm caused by sewage related litter in the marine environment.”
Elizabeth Arnett, head of communications in Irish Water said the initiative is necessary:
“One of our major remits is the provision of reliable wastewater treatment, but everyone has a part to play in ensuring our beaches and rivers are pollution free. Through this campaign we can work together to improve our local freshwaters and coastal areas.’’

Photographer captures breathtaking underwater shots of waves breaking

  

An underwater photographer has captured some incredible photos of what waves look like when they break – revealing a mysterious world beneath the surf.

Mark Tipple, a documentary photographer from South Australia, created a series of photos called Mare Vida with a slow shutter lens on the Cook Islands.
The 33-year-old, who was planning to take photographs underwater with his friend Mike, said: “On the first day the tide dropped out faster than we had anticipated, and Mike came off second best.
“A wave picked him up and bounced him over the reef for a good 20 metres, over sharp coral heads and urchins, leaving every limb to bleed as soon as he left the water.
“With the shoot put on hold until Mike’s wounds healed over I looked for something else to shoot underwater, when fish didn’t hold my interest I changed the settings on the camera, and found something I haven’t seen before.”
Mark originally created a series of underwater photos including people under the sea in the three years before he took the Mare Vida series. He made them into a book called The Underwater Project.

Sugar does not make children hyperactive, claims a psychologist

  

Professor David Benton says it’s a myth that sugary food and drinks make children hyperactive but parents expect children to misbehave?

Children are made hyperactive by their parents expectations, a psychologist has warned
For any parent who has witnessed the manic mayhem of a children’s birthday party, it might come as something of a shock, but sugar does not make children more hyperactive, according to experts.
Psychologists believe what parents mistake for a ‘sugar rush’ is just the natural high-spirits of children when they get together, and it is merely a coincidence that those events often include cakes or sweets.
In fact, parents could be making the problem worse by expecting their children to misbehave after sugary foods and so reinforcing the stereotype, and making youngsters act up.
Speaking at the Cheltenham Science Festival David Benton, professor of psychology at Swansea University said: “People are mixing the fact that it gives you energy with feeling energetic.
“Sugar does not increase the activity of children. It is the expectation of the parents. Children get hyperactive at party, running around wild and winding themselves up. That is the problem distinguishing one thing from another. The child knows they can let themselves go so they do.
“But there is a very clear message that sugar does not cause hyperactivity in children.”
“Because the mother anticipated a problem they put their child on a much shorter rein and interpreted behaviour differently and see what they wanted to see.
“I’ve done work where we gave glucose to many hundreds of people and I am absolutely confident it doesn’t make people feel energetic. It just doesn’t I’m afraid.”
Sugar does not make children hyperactive
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Prof Benton said studies have shown that giving sugary drinks to children at school actually makes them concentrate more fully perform better in tests and improves mood.
“They spend more time on their schoolwork,” he said,
“That’s not to say we should be giving sugar drinks to children. But children are different from adults in that their brain is a larger percentage of their body so it takes a larger percentage of energy. Also the brain tissue uses twice as much energy so you need a continual supply of energy.
“That’s not to say it should be supplied by sugar drinks but a child does need on a regular basis to be consuming food. When it is released slowly the child is in a better mood and preforms better at school.”
Children will always be more boisterous when they get together regardless of the sugar content of food
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Prof Benton also said it was a myth that sugar is as addictive as cocaine.
“Anything to do with pleasure involves the release of dopamine in reward pathways in the brain,” he said.
“But scientists have found no strong evidence for people, being addicted to chemical substances in certain foods.”
However Graham Macgregor , Professor Graham MacGregor, Professor of Cardiovascular Medicine at the Wolfson Institute, Queen Mary University of London, told the festival that the food industry needed to dramatically reduce the amount of sugar in processed foods to prevent the obesity epidemic growing,
“The food industry is overfeeding us with vast amounts of sugar,” he said.
“Why should we ban tobacco while allowing advertising of food that is going to kill people. It’s a scandal. We need a tax on soft drinks.
“What we eat is now the biggest cause of death and disability in the world and food industry to blame. Processed food if full of fat and salt and sugar with no feeling of satiation.”

Ancient Irish people preferred British ‘Magical’ gold to their own

  

The people of ancient Ireland snubbed their local gold in favor of more exotic, mystical gold found from across the sea, new research shows.

Scientists had long assumed that the gold that people in Ireland used during the early Bronze Age, about 4,000 years ago, came from nearby mineral-rich mountains. But now, extremely sensitive chemical analyses have revealed that the gold had been extracted from an area farther away, across the Irish Sea, in what’s now southwestern Britain.
This is the oldest gold known to archaeology, said Christopher Standish, lead author of the new study and a research fellow at the University of Southampton in the United Kingdom. Dating the gold artifacts, such as embossed gold armlets and gold oval plaques, can be tricky because the artifacts are often found isolated from one another, he said.
Standish and his colleagues analyzed the lead isotopes in the gold artifacts, and compared the values to lead isotopes measured in potential sources of the gold, to determine their origin. Although the artifacts were originally collected and analyzed in the 1960s, Standish’s study is the first to conduct sensitive isotope analyses on the artifacts.
Lead isotopes are produced by the radioactive decay of the uranium that is found mixed in with the gold in the artifacts. Over time, a uranium atom will break down into a lead atom, and scientists can measure the relative amounts of uranium and lead in a sample to figure out how much time has elapsed.
When Standish began his research, he thought he would find about the same number of lead isotopes in the Mourne Mountains in northwestern Ireland and the gold relics found in Ireland, he said. When the numbers didn’t match, he looked to gold sources in southwestern Britain. Indeed, they matched closely, showing that the gold circulated in prehistoric Ireland did not come from Ireland.
Although there are many possible sources of gold in Ireland, evidence of Irish gold has not been found.
“It is unlikely that knowledge of how to extract gold didn’t exist in Ireland, as we see large-scale exploitation of other metals,” Standishsaid in a statement. “It is more probable that an ‘exotic’ origin was cherished as a key property of gold and was an important reason behind why it was imported for production.”
The mysterious, foreign gold — which was often molded into circular, sunlike shapes — complements belief systems revolving sun worship, as it would have been ideal material for sacred objects, Standish told Live Science. Knowing the source of the gold could help archaeologists learn more about the religious and functional reasons for these artifacts.
Similar gold artifacts from the early Bronze Age have not yet been discovered in Britain, indicating that people there likely viewed gold as more of a commodity. The gold was likely exported from Britain and then worked up into artifacts in Ireland, Standish said. The next steps in his research will be to measure the lead isotopes of other possible sources in southwestern Britain and Wales to form a comprehensive regional picture of the different gold deposits.